Tempskya
Tempskya is an extinct genus of tree fern that lived during the Cretaceous period. Fossils have been found across both the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The growth habit of Tempskya was unlike that of any living fern or any other living plant, consisting of multiple conjoined dichotomous branching stems enmeshed within roots that formed a "false trunk".

Ryan Somma · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TempskyaceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Streptophyta
Time the record covers
At least 20 million years on record.
The record covers at least 121.4 Mya to 100.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 143.1 Mya to 89.8 Mya.
16 occurrences of Tempskya on record. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Cedar Mountain Formation · Dakota Group10
- Winton Formation · Rolling Downs Group1
- Sage Junction Formation1
- Naturita Formation1
- Burro Canyon Formation1
- Aspen Shale Formation1
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The named rock units Tempskya has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Found in the same rock
31 taxa- Paraphyllanthoxylon4 sites
- Cycadeoidea3 sites
- Icacinoxylon pittiense3 sites
- Mesembrioxylon2 sites
- Anemia1 site
- Anemia fremonti1 site
- Brachyphyllum crassicaule1 site
- Carnosauria1 site
- Cedroxylon1 site
- Cerapoda1 site
- Crocodylia1 site
- Cupressacae indet.1 site
- Cupressinoxylon1 site
- Dennstaedtia fremonti1 site
- Dinosauria1 site
- Frenelopsis1 site
- Frenelopsis varians1 site
- Gleichenia1 site
- Magnoliopsida1 site
- Matonidium1 site
- Mesembryoxylon sp.1 site
- Microtaenia variabilis1 site
- Monanthesia1 site
- Ornithopoda1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Tempskya, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Species of the Cretaceous tree fern Tempskya from Utah7
- Cretaceous and Early Tertiary Floras of the Intermountain Area5
- Palaeoecological reconstruction of the late Hauterivian-early Barremian fossil site of Horcajuelos (Salas de los Infantes, Burgos province, Spain)1
- Hypsilophodontid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from latest Albian, Winton Formation, central Queensland1
- Geology of the Garns Mountain Quadrangle Bonneville, Madison, and Teton Counties, Idaho1
- The Idaho Tempskyas and associated fossil plants1
Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Tempskya
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ryan Somma
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Tempskya”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTempskyaceae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Corda 1845