Carnosauria
Carnosauria is an extinct group of carnivorous theropod dinosaurs that lived during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.

User:Phreakster 1998 VSPYCC [1] User:FunkMonk User:Sheep81 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- carnosaurPBDB
- Sits inside
- AvetheropodaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- ground dwelling, solitaryPBDB, for Theropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At least 133 million years on record.
The record covers at least 205.7 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 227.3 Mya to 66 Mya.
154 occurrences of Carnosauria on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
154 occurrences- Late Triassic2%
- Early Jurassic3%
- Middle Jurassic4%
- Late Jurassic7%
- Early Cretaceous27%
- Late Cretaceous57%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
76 formations
- Fruitland/Kirtland Formation30
- Morrison Formation4
- Adamantina Formation · Bauru Group4
- Two Medicine Formation · Montana Group3
- Nemegt Formation3
- Yacoraite Formation · Salta Group2
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The named rock units Carnosauria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 52 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 23 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Carnosauria and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Carnosauria and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
521 taxa- Theropoda29 sites
- Hadrosauridae27 sites
- Dinosauria20 sites
- Coelurosauria18 sites
- Crocodylia17 sites
- Sauropoda17 sites
- Testudines17 sites
- Ceratopsia13 sites
- Ornithopoda13 sites
- Ankylosauria7 sites
- Lepisosteidae7 sites
- Anura6 sites
- Bivalvia6 sites
- Gastropoda6 sites
- Iguanodontidae6 sites
- Mammalia6 sites
- Ankylosauridae5 sites
- Lacertilia5 sites
- Osteichthyes5 sites
- Reptilia5 sites
- Testudinata5 sites
- Albanerpetontidae4 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Basilemys4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 152 sites for Carnosauria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
86 references- Paleontological survey, resource assessment, and mitigation plan for the Bisti-Star Lake Area, northwestern New Mexico34
- Dinozavri severnoi Yevrazii: Novye dannye o sostave kompleksov, ekologii i paleobiogeografii [Dinosaurs of northern Eurasia: new data about assemblages, ecology, and paleobiogeography]6
- Dientes de dinosaurios carnívorous (Saurischia: Theropoda) del Jurásico Superior de Asturias [Teeth of carnivorous dinosaurs (Saurischia: Theropoda) from the Upper Jurassic of Asturias]4
- El yacimiento de huellas de dinosaurios de Hornillos de Cameros (La Rioja. España) [The dinosaur egg locality of Hornillos de Cameros (La Rioja, Spain)]3
- Annotated Atlas of South America Tetrapod Footprints (Devonian to Holocene) with an Appendix on Mexico and Central America.3
- Vertebrate faunas from the Adamantina and Marília Formations (Upper Baurú Group, Late Cretaceous, Brazil) in their stratigraphic and paleobiogeographic context3
- Inventory and statistics of the South American dinosaurian ichnofauna and its paleobiological interpretation3
- Les niveaux paléontologiques de première apparition des mammifères primoridaux en Afrique du Sud et leur ichnologie. Establissement de zones stratigraphiques detaillees dans le Stormberg du Lesotho (Afrique du Sud) (Trias Supérieur à Jurassique) [The paleontological levels of the first appearance of primordial mammals in southern Africa and their ichnology. Establishment of detailed stratigraphic zones in the Stormberg of Lesotho (southern Africa) (Upper Triassic to Jurassic).3
- Dinosaurs from the Santonian–Campanian Atlantic coastline substantiate phylogenetic signatures of vicariance in Cretaceous North America2
- Research on dinoasur footprints in Zizhou, Shaanxi Province, China2
- Fossil Vertebrate Collections2
- Theropods (Dinosauria, Saurischia) from the Middle Jurassic Toutunhe Formation of the southern Junggar Basin, NW China2
Each of the 154 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 74 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Carnosauria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- User:Phreakster 1998 VSPYCC [1] User:FunkMonk User:Sheep81
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Carnosauria was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Carnosauria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAvetheropoda through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Huene 1920)