Thalassionema
Thalassionema is a genus of Chromista belonging to the family Thalassionemataceae.

Minami Himemiya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ThalassionemataceaePBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
- Environment
- marine,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
Time the record covers
At least 19 million years on record.
The record covers at least 19.2 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
2,102 occurrences of Thalassionema on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2,102 occurrences- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene33%
- Pliocene17%
- Pleistocene48%
- Holocene1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Embetsu Formation1
- Pungo River Formation1
- Daineji Formation · Sendai Group1
- Rosarito Beach Formation1
- Choptank Formation · Chesapeake Group1
- Formación Coquimbo Formation1
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The named rock units Thalassionema has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2,096 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Thalassionema and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Thalassionema and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
391 taxa- Paralia sulcata149 sites
- Thalassiosira113 sites
- Rhizosolenia97 sites
- Chaetoceros94 sites
- Trinacria81 sites
- Actinoptychus senarius79 sites
- Stephanopyxis72 sites
- Shionodiscus69 sites
- Stellarima69 sites
- Diploneis48 sites
- Thalassiothrix48 sites
- Nitzschia44 sites
- Proboscia43 sites
- Actinocyclus38 sites
- Cyclotella38 sites
- Rouxia38 sites
- Coscinodiscus radiatus30 sites
- Coscinodiscus29 sites
- Stephanopyxis turris29 sites
- Azpeitia25 sites
- Cocconeis24 sites
- Neodenticula21 sites
- Aulacoseira20 sites
- Denticulopsis20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 1,498 sites for Thalassionema, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
57 references- Site U1338319
- Site U1445236
- Site U1337205
- Site U1447122
- Site U142784
- Site U134483
- Site U141881
- Site U141968
- Site U141759
- Site U142656
- Site U147553
- Site U134353
Each of the 2,102 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 45 further references are not listed. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Thalassionema
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Minami Himemiya
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Thalassionema was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itThalassionemataceae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Mereschkowsky 1902