Turrilites
Turrilites is a genus of helically coiled ammonoid cephalopods from the lower part of the Upper Cretaceous ; generally included in the Ancyloceratina. Previously it was included in the ammonoid suborder, Lytoceratina.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TurrilitidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 34 million years on record.
The record covers at least 106.3 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 66 Mya.
178 occurrences of Turrilites on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
178 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
40 formations
- Lower Chalk Formation13
- Craie de Rouen Formation7
- Beer Head Limestone Formation · Grey Chalk Group6
- Odukpani Formation5
- Unnamed Vocontian Formation4
- Perte du Rhône Formation3
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The named rock units Turrilites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 83 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Turrilites and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Turrilites and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
649 taxa- Acanthoceras rhotomagense29 sites
- Inoceramus28 sites
- Schloenbachia19 sites
- Calycoceras15 sites
- Schloenbachia varians15 sites
- Gnesioceramus cripsii14 sites
- Sciponoceras baculoides14 sites
- Scaphites obliquus13 sites
- Sciponoceras12 sites
- Acanthoceras11 sites
- Cunningtoniceras cunningtoni10 sites
- Holaster10 sites
- Scaphites10 sites
- Stomohamites10 sites
- Scaphites equalis9 sites
- Mantelliceras mantelli8 sites
- Orbirhynchia mantelliana8 sites
- Pleurotomaria8 sites
- Anisoceras plicatilis7 sites
- Mantelliceras saxbii7 sites
- Pecten7 sites
- Schloenbachia varians subtuberculata7 sites
- Anisoceras6 sites
- Calycoceras spinosum6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 135 sites for Turrilites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
54 references- Turrilitidy pozdnego Al'ba i Cenomana yuga SSSR33
- A correlation of the uppermost Albian and the Cenomanian of South-West England20
- Die Oberkreide der Sack-Mulde bei Alfeld (Cenoman-Unter-Coniac) Lithologie, Biostratigraphie und Inoceramen19
- Faunes d’ammonites et biostratigraphie compareé du Cénomanien du nord-ouest de la France (Normandie) et du sud de l’Angleterre7
- Jura Vaudois et Neuchatelois7
- Algunas faunas cretácias de Zacatecas, Durango y Guerrero6
- Integrated stratigraphy and palaeoenvironment of the Cenomanian-Lower Turonian (Upper Cretaceous) of Northern Westphalia, North Germany4
- Cenomanian ammonites from Cassis, Bouches-du-Rhone, France4
- Upper Cretaceous ammonites from the Calabar region, south-east Nigeria4
- Upper Cretaceous ammonites of California. Part III4
- A condensed middle Cenomanian succession in the Dakota Sandstone (Upper Cretaceous), Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, Socorro County, New Mexico3
- Les grès verts helvétiques (Aptien moyen-Albien supérieur) de Haute-Savoie, Valais et Vaud (Alpes occidentales franco-suisses)3
Each of the 178 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 42 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Turrilites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Turrilites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTurrilitidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck 1801