Uranoscopus
Uranoscopus is a genus of stargazer fish from the family Uranoscopidae. The genus name Uranoscopus is from Ancient Greek οὐρανός (ouranós), meaning "sky, heaven", and σκοπέω (skopéō), meaning "to look".

riblje-oko.hr · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- UranoscopidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 39.1 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 42.6 Mya to 774 ka.
14 occurrences of Uranoscopus on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Eocene14%
- Oligocene14%
- Miocene64%
- Pleistocene7%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Chatton Formation1
- Double Corner Shellbed Formation1
- Southburn Sand Formation1
- Rifle Butts Siltstone Formation1
- Mount Harris Formation1
- Hrušky Formation1
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The named rock units Uranoscopus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Uranoscopus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Uranoscopus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
370 taxa- Dentex5 sites
- Hemerocoetes minutus5 sites
- Acropoma serrata4 sites
- Auchenoceros bicaudatus4 sites
- Cepola rubescens4 sites
- Deltentosteus4 sites
- Gnathophis ornatus4 sites
- Lesueurigobius4 sites
- Macruronus pukeuriensis4 sites
- Parapercis finlayi4 sites
- Phycis4 sites
- Pomadasys incisus4 sites
- Waitakia robusta4 sites
- Apogon3 sites
- Argentina subfrigida3 sites
- Arnoglossus3 sites
- Coelorinchus divulgatus3 sites
- Diaphus taaningi3 sites
- Euclichthys novaezeelandiae3 sites
- Hoplobrotula3 sites
- Hygophum hygomi3 sites
- Lepidopus caudatus3 sites
- Maurolicus muelleri3 sites
- Otolithus labiatus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Uranoscopus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Reconstruction of the fossil marine bony fish fauna (Teleostei) from the Eocene to Pleistocene of New Zealand by means of otoliths. With studies of Recent congroid, morid and trachinoid otoliths7
- Fish otoliths from the pre-evaporitic (Early Messinian) sediments of northern Italy: their stratigraphic and palaeobiogeographic significance2
- Late Miocene otoliths from northern Taiwan: insights into the rarely known Neogene coastal fish community of the subtropical northwest Pacific1
- Common early Pleistocene fish otoliths from Niubu in Chia-Yi County, southwestern Taiwan1
- Fish otoliths from the Middle Miocene of Kienberg at Mikulov, Czech REpublic, Vienna Basin: Their paleoenvironmental and paleogeographic significance1
- Otolithes de poissons du paléocanyon de saubrigues (chattien à langhien), aquitaine méridionale, France1
- Fish otoliths from the New Zealand Tertiary1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Uranoscopus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- riblje-oko.hr
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Credit
- Bell Museum fishes
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Notropis uranoscopus · JFBM:Fishes:43074
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Uranoscopus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itUranoscopidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1758