Acteocina
Acteocina is a genus of very small sea snails, bubble snails, marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Tornatinidae, the canoe bubbles or chalice bubble snails.

Gould, 1853 · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- barrel-bubblePBDB
- Sits inside
- CylichnidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 121 million years on record.
The record covers at least 121.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 125.77 Mya to 0 Mya.
426 occurrences of Acteocina on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
426 occurrences- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Paleocene3%
- Eocene1%
- Oligocene8%
- Miocene24%
- Pliocene20%
- Pleistocene38%
- Holocene6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
94 formations
- Palos Verdes Sand Formation24
- Gatun Formation22
- Byram Formation · Vicksburg Group18
- Chipola Formation · Alum Bluff Group17
- Shoal River Formation · Alum Bluff Group17
- San Pedro Sand Formation13
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The named rock units Acteocina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 70 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 71 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Acteocina and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Acteocina and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
3,440 taxa- Anadara30 sites
- Cylichna23 sites
- Parvilucina22 sites
- Tectonatica22 sites
- Californiconus californicus19 sites
- Macrocallista maculata19 sites
- Volvulella (Volvulella) oxytata19 sites
- Corbula (Caryocorbula)18 sites
- Chlamys17 sites
- Mitrella17 sites
- Nassarius (Uzita)17 sites
- Nuculana17 sites
- Odostomia17 sites
- Bittium16 sites
- Callianax biplicata16 sites
- Calyptraea centralis16 sites
- Mitrella tuberosa16 sites
- Nucula16 sites
- Olivella16 sites
- Ringicula16 sites
- Sulcularia16 sites
- Architectonica15 sites
- Cancellaria15 sites
- Crepidula adunca15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 213 sites for Acteocina, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
114 references- The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida34
- A paleobiotic survey of Caribbean faunas from the Neogene of the Isthmus of Panama28
- Studies on the marine Pleistocene: Part II. The marine Pleistocene mollusks of eastern North America16
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions14
- Testing for patterns of faunal persistence in the early Oligocene Byram Formation of Mississippi14
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of the Naturhistorisches Museum Basel14
- Geology and paleontology of canal zone and adjoing parts of Panama: Description of Tertiary mollusks (gastropods: Eulimidae, Marginellidae to Helminthoglyptidae).14
- The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California14
- Biostratigraphie et paleoecologie des gisements types du Stampian de la region d''Etampes (Essonne)10
- Unpublished notes on Caribbean collection of Jack and Winifred Gibson-Smith, Naturhistorisches Museum Basel8
- Late Pleistocene invertebrates of the Newport Bay area, California8
- The paleontology of the Pleistocene molluscan fauna of the Newport Bay area, California8
Each of the 426 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 102 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Acteocina
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Gould, 1853
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Acteocina was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Acteocina”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCylichnidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Gray 1847)