Archaeogastropoda
Archaeogastropoda was a taxonomic order of snails used in older classifications of gastropods, i.e. snails and slugs. Archeogastropoda are primarily marine prosobranch gastropod mollusks, mainly herbivores, typically having two gills and a double-chambered heart, with the eggs and sperm discharged directly into the water, excepting terrestrial species. They were traditionally regarded as a relatively primitive group.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- StreptoneuraPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 488 million years on record.
The record covers at least 488.9 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 497 Mya to 129 ka.
132 occurrences of Archaeogastropoda on record, most of them in the Devonian. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
132 occurrences- Cambrian5%
- Ordovician15%
- Silurian7%
- Devonian46%
- Carboniferous6%
- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Early Jurassic9%
- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceous2%
- Eocene5%
- Oligocene2%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
50 formations
- Waterways Formation20
- Bedford Shale Formation8
- Whitehall Formation5
- Langoyen Formation4
- Idri Formation4
- Kalchreuth Formation4
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The named rock units Archaeogastropoda has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Archaeogastropoda and its relatives
DevonianWhere Archaeogastropoda and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
1,063 taxa- Crinoidea54 sites
- Strophomena (Strophodonta)25 sites
- Schuchertella22 sites
- Spirorbis22 sites
- Desquamatia21 sites
- Schizophoria21 sites
- Allanella20 sites
- Devonoproductus20 sites
- Eleutherokomma20 sites
- Ladogioides20 sites
- Pseudoatrypa20 sites
- Saffordotaxis20 sites
- Tecnocyrtina20 sites
- Parallelodon19 sites
- Eostrophalosia18 sites
- Schizophoria lata18 sites
- Tentaculites18 sites
- Atrypa17 sites
- Lingula16 sites
- Rugosa16 sites
- Leptaena15 sites
- Bryozoa13 sites
- Orbiculoidea13 sites
- Tabulata12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 125 sites for Archaeogastropoda, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
52 references- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the lowermost Upper Devonian Slave Point Formation on Lake Claire and the Lower Upper Devonian Waterways Formation on Birch River, NW Alberta20
- Palökologie von Benthos-Gemeinschaften im oberen Pliensbach (Amaltheenton) von Kalchreuth (Mittelfranken)8
- Paleoecology and sedimentology of the dysaerobic Bedford fauna (Late Devonian), Ohio and Kentucky (USA)8
- Depositional dynamics and the record of ecosystem stability: early Eocene faunal gradients in the Pyrenean foreland, Spain7
- Evenness, richness and the Cambrian-Paleozoic faunal transition in North America: an assemblage-level perspective7
- Devonian and Lower Carboniferous brachiopods and bivalves from western Libya6
- Ecological associations in a regressive sequence: the latest Ordovician of the Oslo-Asker district, Norway6
- Systematics, environment, and biogeography of some Late Cambrian and Early Ordovician trilobites from eastern New York State5
- Facies and Faunal Relations at Edge of Early Mid-Devonian Carbonate Shelf South Nahanni River Area, NWT5
- Facies analysis of the Redwater Reef Complex, Alberta, Canada4
- Benthic community organization in the Ludlow Series of the Welsh Borderland3
- Marine faunal assemblages in the Siurian-Devonian Keyser Limestone of the central Appalachians3
Each of the 132 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 40 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Archaeogastropoda
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Archaeogastropoda was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itStreptoneura through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Thiele 1925