Australidelphia
Australidelphia is a superorder of marsupials encompassing about three-quarters of all living marsupial species, including all those native to Australasia and one South American species, the monito del monte. Australidelphia's lineage emerged in South America, with genetic evidence indicating that the South American monito del monte is sister to all other members of the superorder, unlike other American marsupials, which belong to the Ameridelphia.

No machine-readable author provided. Cele4~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MarsupialiaPBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Marsupialia
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Marsupialia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 61 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 0 Mya.
2,043 occurrences of Australidelphia on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2,043 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
48 formations
- Grange Burn Formation39
- Santa Cruz Formation30
- Namba Formation28
- Etadunna Formation25
- Nelson Bay Formation20
- Moorna Formation19
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The named rock units Australidelphia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 24 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 1,631 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Australidelphia and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Australidelphia and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
883 taxa- Simosthenurus occidentalis51 sites
- Sthenurus andersoni47 sites
- Macropus goliah42 sites
- Metasthenurus newtonae25 sites
- Procoptodon rapha22 sites
- Procoptodon browneorum21 sites
- Procoptodon gilli19 sites
- Simosthenurus maddocki18 sites
- Simosthenurus pales16 sites
- Macropus (Macropus) giganteus15 sites
- Sthenurus tindalei15 sites
- Diprotodon14 sites
- Macropus13 sites
- Thylacoleo carnifex13 sites
- Procoptodon pusio12 sites
- Protemnodon12 sites
- Macropodidae11 sites
- Macropus atlas11 sites
- Diprotodontidae10 sites
- Thylacinus cynocephalus10 sites
- Vombatidae10 sites
- Bettongia9 sites
- Sthenurus9 sites
- Trichosurus vulpecula9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 502 sites for Australidelphia, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
258 references- Systematics and evolution of the sthenurine kangaroos389
- Mesozoic to early Quaternary mammal faunas of Victoria, South-East Australia97
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia85
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia II77
- Late Quaternary Small Mammal Faunas of the Naracoorte Caves World Heritage Area74
- Marsupial fossils from Wellington Caves, New South Wales; the historic and scientific significance of the collections in the Australian Museum, Sydney48
- Taxonomy and palaeobiology of the largest-ever marsupial, Diprotodon Owen, 1838 (Diprotodontidae, Marsupialia)41
- The upper fossil fauna of the Henschke fossil cave, Naracoorte, South Australia36
- The late Quaternary sediments and fossil vertebrate fauna from Cathedral Cave, Wellington Caves, New South Wales31
- A review of the Tertiary fossil Cetacea (Mammalia) localities in Australia29
- Tropical Rainforests of North Queensland: Their Conservation Significance29
- Systematics of the South American marsupial family Microbiotheriidae29
Each of the 2,043 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 246 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Australidelphia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- No machine-readable author provided. Cele4~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims).
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0 de
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMarsupialia through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Szalay 1982