Callosciurus
Searched as Callosciurus finlaysoni. The Paleobiology Database treats Callosciurus as the accepted name.
Callosciurus is a genus of squirrels collectively referred to as the "beautiful squirrels". They are found mainly in Southeast Asia, though a few species also occur in Nepal, northeastern India, Bangladesh and southern China. Several of the species have settled on islands. In total, the genus contains 15 species and numerous varieties and subspecies. The genera Glyphotes, Rubrisciurus, and Tamiops have sometimes been included in Callosciurus.

Karakal · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- tree squirrelPBDB
- Sits inside
- CallosciuriniPBDB
- Diet
- granivore, frugivorePBDB, for Sciuridae
- Life habit
- scansorialPBDB, for Sciuridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 645 thousand years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 774 ka and 129 ka, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Callosciurus on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Callosciurus and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Callosciurus and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
210 taxa- Sciurotamias6 sites
- Muntiacus5 sites
- Mus5 sites
- Alilepus4 sites
- Blarinella4 sites
- Brachyrhizomys4 sites
- Dorcabune4 sites
- Dremomys4 sites
- Felis4 sites
- Hystrix4 sites
- Ictitherium4 sites
- Laccopithecus robustus4 sites
- Myotis4 sites
- Neocricetodon4 sites
- Parapelomys4 sites
- Parapodemus4 sites
- Pipistrellus4 sites
- Platacanthomys4 sites
- Potamochoerus4 sites
- Selenoportax4 sites
- Sivaonyx bathygnathus4 sites
- Tupaiidae4 sites
- Typhlomys4 sites
- Albanensia3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Callosciurus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Callosciurus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Karakal
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Callosciurus caniceps · USNM:MAMM:USNM 294865
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCallosciurini through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1867