Conchicolites
Conchicolites is a fossil genus of cornulitid tubeworms. Their shells lack vesicular wall structure and have a smooth lumen. They are externally covered with transverse ridges. Some species have spines. They usually occur as encrusters on various shelly fossils. Their fossils are known from the Late Ordovician to the Devonian.

Olev Vinn · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CornulitidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cornulitidae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cornulitidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Cornulitidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Tentaculita
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 425 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 463.3 Mya to 422.7 Mya.
15 occurrences of Conchicolites on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
15 occurrences- Ordovician40%
- Silurian60%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
9 formations
- Zahorany Formation2
- Slite Beds Formation2
- Halla Beds Formation2
- Eke Beds Formation2
- Liben Formation2
- Upper Visby Formation1
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The named rock units Conchicolites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Conchicolites and its relatives
SilurianWhere Conchicolites and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
442 taxa- Crinoidea9 sites
- Cornulites8 sites
- Leptaena rhomboidalis8 sites
- Anthozoa7 sites
- Aulopora7 sites
- Bryozoa7 sites
- Calymene7 sites
- Fenestella7 sites
- Heliolites7 sites
- Orbiculoidea7 sites
- Orthoceras7 sites
- Ptilodictya lanceolata7 sites
- Rhipidomella7 sites
- Spirorbis7 sites
- Acervularia6 sites
- Algae6 sites
- Delthyris (Delthyris) elevata6 sites
- Favosites6 sites
- Favosites gothlandicus6 sites
- Rothpletzella6 sites
- Atrypa reticularis5 sites
- Brachiopoda5 sites
- Camarotoechia5 sites
- Chonetes5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Conchicolites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Silurian Reefs of Gotland8
- The biostratigraphy of the Ordovician of Bohemia4
- Trilobiti drabovskych a letenskych vrstev ceskeho ordoviku2
- Some observations on brachs and the level-bottom community ecology of Gotland1
Each of the 15 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Conchicolites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Olev Vinn
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Conchicolites was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCornulitidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Nicholson 1872