Coulonia
No picture of Coulonia was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Coulonia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AstropectinidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Astropectinidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunal, solitaryPBDB, for Astropectinidae
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Astropectinidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Asteroidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Astropectinidae
Time the record covers
At least 53 million years on record.
The record covers at least 125.77 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 132.6 Mya to 61.66 Mya.
19 occurrences of Coulonia on record, most of them in the Early Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
19 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Pawpaw Formation · Washita Group4
- Gulpen Formation2
- Pierre jaune Formation1
- Maastricht Formation1
- White Chalk Formation1
- Upper Greensand Formation1
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The named rock units Coulonia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Coulonia and its relatives
Early CretaceousWhere Coulonia and its relatives were recorded in the Early Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
516 taxa- Betelgeusia reidi6 sites
- Echinogalerus6 sites
- Goniasteridae6 sites
- Alkaidia sumralli5 sites
- Metopaster4 sites
- Ophiocoma senonensis4 sites
- Pycinaster4 sites
- Temnocidaris (Stereocidaris)4 sites
- Amphiura plana3 sites
- Amphorometra conoidea3 sites
- Applinocrinus cretaceus3 sites
- Aspidaster3 sites
- Bourgueticrinus3 sites
- Cardiaster granulosus3 sites
- Cardiotaxis3 sites
- Catopygus3 sites
- Chomataster acules3 sites
- Crateraster texensis3 sites
- Denebia americana3 sites
- Echinocorys3 sites
- Gauthieria pseudoradiata3 sites
- Ophiacantha danica3 sites
- Ophiocoma rasmusseni3 sites
- Ophiomusium granulosum3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Coulonia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Some Albian (Cretaceous) asteroids (Echinodermata) from Texas and their paleobiological implications6
- Asteroids from Barremian calciturbidites of the Serre de Bleyton (Drôme, SE France)2
- Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene echinoderms and the K/T boundary in the southeast Netherlands and the northeast Belgium. - part 5: Asteroids2
- Cenomanian and Lower Turonian echinoderms from Wilmington, south-east Devon, England2
- A new asteroid (Echinodermata) faunule from the Early Cretaceous (Barremian) of Morocco1
- New latest Cretaceous and earliest Paleogene asteroids (Echinodermata) from the Netherlands and Denmark and their palaebiological significance.1
- The echinoderms of the Rügen White Chalk (Maastrichtian, Germany)1
- Coulonia parva n. sp., a new species of Astropectinidae (Asteroidea; Echinodermata) from the Santonian (Upper Cretaceous) of Sierra de Montsech (Southern Pyrenees, Spain)1
- Coulonia platyspina n. sp., a new astropectinid sea star from the Lower Cretaceous of Morocco1
- Les Goniasteridae (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) jurassiques et crétacés de France. Taphonomie, systématique, biostratigraphie, paléobiogéographie, évolution.1
- Schlangensterne und Seesterne aus dem oberen Hauterivien "Pierre jaune" von St-Blaise bei Neuchatel1
Each of the 19 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Coulonia was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Coulonia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Coulonia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAstropectinidae through timeFormations of the Early CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. de Loriol 1874