Echinogalerus
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HolectypoidaPBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Holectypoida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Holectypoida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Holectypoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 56 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 48.07 Mya.
57 occurrences of Echinogalerus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
57 occurrences- Late Cretaceous98%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Cabo de Lata Formation8
- Grizzle Formation5
- Wilmington Sands Formation4
- Maastricht Formation3
- Gulpen Formation2
- White Chalk Formation2
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The named rock units Echinogalerus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Echinogalerus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Echinogalerus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
470 taxa- Catopygus22 sites
- Tetragramma variolare22 sites
- Temnocidaris (Stereocidaris)21 sites
- Hemiaster20 sites
- Coenholectypus excisus17 sites
- Hyposalenia16 sites
- Polydiadema16 sites
- Goniopygus menardi15 sites
- Caletaster romani13 sites
- Tiaromma13 sites
- Phymosoma12 sites
- Periaster11 sites
- Salenia11 sites
- Archiacia10 sites
- Nucleopygus similis10 sites
- Tylocidaris10 sites
- Archiacia sandalina9 sites
- Discoides9 sites
- Hemiaster (Bolbaster) prunella9 sites
- Pygaulus9 sites
- Astropectinidae8 sites
- Conulus8 sites
- Holaster nodulosus8 sites
- Cottaldia7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 48 sites for Echinogalerus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Paléoécologie et paléobiogéographie des faunes d'échinides du Cénomanien nord-aquitain (Charente-Maritime, France)15
- Cenomanian and Lower Turonian echinoderms from Wilmington, south-east Devon, England11
- Late Cretaceous-early Tertiary echinoids from northern Spain: implications for the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event8
- Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene echinoderms and the K/T boundary in the southeast Netherlands and the northeast Belgium. - part 4: Echinoids6
- Die Echiniden aus dem Mittelsanton von Lengede3
- An ‘Elvis’ echinoid, Nucleopygus (Jolyclypus) jolyi, from the Cenomanian of France: phylogenetic analysis, sexual dimorphism and neotype designation2
- The echinoderms of the Rügen White Chalk (Maastrichtian, Germany)2
- Un faciès de type falun dans le Cénomanien basal de Charente-Maritime (France)2
- Rare Campanian echinoids from the Höver and Misburg (Hannover area, Lower Saxony, Germany)2
- O średnich warstwach krédowych w krakowskim okręgu2
- Une carapace de crabe préservée dans le moule interne d'un gastéropode du Cénomanien de Basse-Normandie (France)1
- Late Maastrichtian and Early Palaeocene index macrofossils in the Maastrichtian type area (SE Netherlands, NE Belgium)1
Each of the 57 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Echinogalerus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Echinogalerus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHolectypoida through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.