Crotalidae

No picture of Crotalidae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Crotalidae itself, so it was not used. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Crotalidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Also called
pit viperPBDB
Sits inside
ColubroideaPBDB
Motility
actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Environment
terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota

Time the record covers

At least 22 million years on record.

The record covers at least 22.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.

Oligocene — about 0 of 349 occurrencesMiocene — about 113 of 349 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 58 of 349 occurrencesPliocenePleistocene — about 170 of 349 occurrencesPleistocene24–23 Mya — about 1 occurrence23–22 Mya — about 2 occurrences22–21 Mya — about 2 occurrences21–20 Mya — about 2 occurrences20–20 Mya — about 3 occurrences20–19 Mya — about 3 occurrences19–18 Mya — about 3 occurrences18–17 Mya — about 3 occurrences17–16 Mya — about 6 occurrences16–16 Mya — about 8 occurrences16–15 Mya — about 5 occurrences15–14 Mya — about 5 occurrences14–13 Mya — about 4 occurrences13–13 Mya — about 5 occurrences13–12 Mya — about 8 occurrences12–11 Mya — about 8 occurrences11–10 Mya — about 8 occurrences10–9.4 Mya — about 7 occurrences9.4–8.6 Mya — about 5 occurrences8.6–7.8 Mya — about 6 occurrences7.8–7.1 Mya — about 6 occurrences7.1–6.3 Mya — about 6 occurrences6.3–5.5 Mya — about 6 occurrences5.5–4.7 Mya — about 12 occurrences4.7–3.9 Mya — about 18 occurrences3.9–3.1 Mya — about 18 occurrences3.1–2.4 Mya — about 19 occurrences2.4–1.6 Mya — about 24 occurrences1.6–785 ka Mya — about 27 occurrences785 ka–0 Mya — about 120 occurrences22.4 Mya11.7 ka23.5 Mya0 Mya

349 occurrences of Crotalidae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

349 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

46 formations

Rexroad — 37.10°N, 100.90°WRexroad — 37.20°N, 100.30°WRexroad — 37.13°N, 100.48°WUpper Freshwater Molasse — 48.44°N, 11.04°EUpper Freshwater Molasse — 48.63°N, 11.80°EUpper Freshwater Molasse — 47.67°N, 8.93°EUpper Freshwater Molasse — 48.09°N, 10.03°EVogel River Series — 3.22°S, 35.21°EVogel River Series — 3.25°S, 35.20°EVogel River Series — 3.13°S, 35.13°EAsh Hollow — 41.30°N, 101.89°WAsh Hollow — 42.63°N, 100.05°WBermont — 27.70°N, 82.50°WKingsdown — 37.20°N, 100.30°WOlduvai — 2.98°S, 35.37°EOlduvai — 2.99°S, 35.34°ELong Pine — 42.38°N, 98.23°WCrooked Creek — 37.20°N, 100.30°WCromer Forest Bed — 52.94°N, 1.25°EAlachua — 29.55°N, 82.52°W"unnamed sandstone" — 33.90°N, 117.00°WAkzhar — 48.02°N, 85.38°EEdelény — 48.39°N, 20.64°EVille — 50.90°N, 6.45°Efacies à Congeria — 45.05°N, 7.93°EColombacci — 44.22°N, 11.77°EAlamosa — 37.37°N, 105.75°WRingold — 47.00°N, 118.50°WMost — 50.42°N, 13.36°EAkeyo — 35.37°N, 137.24°EBrackwater Molasse — 48.48°N, 10.10°ENuapua — 20.75°S, 63.07°WWicomico — 29.42°N, 82.22°W

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The named rock units Crotalidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 22 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 263 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Crotalidae and its relatives

Pleistocene

Where Crotalidae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.

Found in the same rock

3,305 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 262 sites for Crotalidae, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

156 references

Each of the 349 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 144 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Crotalidae was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.

Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Crotalidae itself, so it was not used.

Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Crotalidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan of Crotalidae was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Oppel 1811)