Cynotherium

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CanidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, omnivorePBDB, for Canidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Canidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 3.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 3.6 Mya and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
17 occurrences of Cynotherium on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
17 occurrences- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene97%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Cynotherium and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Cynotherium and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
113 taxa- Prolagus sardus9 sites
- Microtus (Tyrrhenicola) henseli8 sites
- Rhagamys orthodon8 sites
- Bufo viridis6 sites
- Nesiotites6 sites
- Passeriformes6 sites
- Bubo insularis5 sites
- Natrix5 sites
- Podarcis5 sites
- Praemegaceros (Nesoleipoceros) cazioti5 sites
- Speleomantes sp.5 sites
- "Colubrines" indet.4 sites
- Anura4 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Discoglossus sardus4 sites
- Lacerta4 sites
- Pyrrhocorax4 sites
- Pyrrhocorax graculus4 sites
- Serpentes4 sites
- Algarolutra majori3 sites
- Aquila3 sites
- Athene3 sites
- Columba livia3 sites
- Praemegaceros3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 16 sites for Cynotherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Plio-Pleistocene fossil vertebrates of Monte Tuttavista (Orosei, Eastern Sardinia, Italy), an overview6
- Cynotherium malatestai, sp. nov. (Carnivora, Canidae) from the early middle Pleistocene deposits of Grotta dei Fiori (Sardinia, Western Mediterranean)3
- The Island Rule in Large Mammals: Paleontology Meets Ecology3
- Body size of insular carnivores: evidence from the fossil record2
- Upper Pleistocene Mammal Assemblage from Su Concali Quarry (Samatzai, Southern Sardinia, Italy)1
- Castiglione 3, un nouveau remplissage fosilifere d'age Pleistocene moyen dans le karst de la region d'Oletta (Haute-Corse)1
- Biostratigraphy of amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals in Corsica and the role of man in the Holocene faunal turnover1
Each of the 17 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cynotherium
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Cynotherium was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCanidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Studiati 1857