Elonichthyidae
Daderot · Public Domain · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ElonichthyiformesPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 121 million years on record.
The record covers at least 368.5 Mya to 247 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 372.15 Mya to 241.464 Mya.
263 occurrences of Elonichthyidae on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
263 occurrences- Devonianunder 1%
- Carboniferous78%
- Permian20%
- Middle Triassic2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
74 formations
- Slaný Formation32
- West Lothian Oil Shale Formation · Upper Oil Shale Group24
- Gullane Formation · Strathclyde Group16
- Carbondale Formation · Francis Creek Shale Group12
- Pennine Lower Coal Measures Formation · Pennine Coal Measures Group10
- Tyne limestone Formation · Yoredale Group7
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The named rock units Elonichthyidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 50 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Elonichthyidae and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Elonichthyidae and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
662 taxa- Elonichthys99 sites
- Elonichthys robisoni46 sites
- Notacmon crenatus24 sites
- Rhadinichthys23 sites
- Platysomus20 sites
- Sphaerolepis kounoviensis20 sites
- Rhadinichthys carinatus19 sites
- Nematoptychius greenocki18 sites
- Progyrolepis speciosus16 sites
- Cosmoptychius striatus15 sites
- Watsonichthys sphaerosideritarum15 sites
- Rhadinichthys ornatissimus13 sites
- Ctenacanthidae11 sites
- Zaborichthys fragmentalis11 sites
- Gonatodus punctatus10 sites
- Mesonichthys aitkeni10 sites
- Spinarichthys dispersus10 sites
- Watsonichthys pectinatus9 sites
- Actinopterygii8 sites
- Platysomus parvulus8 sites
- Acanthodes7 sites
- Alilepis7 sites
- Elonichthys egertoni7 sites
- Rhadinichthys canobiensis7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 216 sites for Elonichthyidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
62 references- Štamberg and Zajíc, 200846
- The early diversification of ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii): hypotheses, challenges and future prospects38
- End-Devonian extinction and a bottleneck in the early evolution of modern jawed vertebrates14
- Fish Remains from the North Wales Coalfield10
- Type specimens of Permian and Triassic fish from the collection of the Museum of Earth Sciences of Saratov National Research State University named after N.G. Chernyshevsky. Article 2. Actinopterygians9
- Recent discoveries of Carboniferous fishes in Edinburgh9
- Catalogue of Canadian fossil fishes8
- Glencartholm revisited: describing for the first time Stan Wood's discovery and excavation of Mumbie Quarry, adjacent to the important Palaeozoic fossil site of Glencartholm7
- An early actinopterygian ichthyofauna from the Scottish Lower Coal Measures Formation: Westphalian A (Bashkirian)6
- Vertebrate correlation of the Upper Devonian and Lower Carboniferous on the East European Platform6
- Diversity and size changes in palaeonisciform fishes (Actinopterygii, Pisces) from the Pennsylvanian Mazon Creek fauna, Illinois, USA6
- Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II5
Each of the 263 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 50 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Elonichthyidae
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Daderot
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Elonichthyidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itElonichthyiformes through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Aldinger 1937