Epicauta
Epicauta is a genus of beetles in the blister beetle family, Meloidae. The genus was first scientifically described in 1834 by Pierre François Marie Auguste Dejean. Epicauta is distributed nearly worldwide, with species native to all continents except Australia and Antarctica. Surveys have found the genus to be particularly diverse in northern Arizona in the United States. Few species occur in the Arctic, with none farther north than the southern edge of the Northwest Territories, Canada.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EpicautiniPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 29 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 4.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 37 Mya to 1.4 Mya.
4 occurrences of Epicauta on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Eocene25%
- Miocene25%
- Pliocene41%
- Pleistocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Epicauta has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Epicauta and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Epicauta and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
142 taxa- Abia paurocephala1 site
- Abia shandongensis1 site
- Abia shanwangensis1 site
- Acalyptratae1 site
- Aedes1 site
- Aeshnidae1 site
- Agrilus corrugatus1 site
- Aleocharinae1 site
- Alifasciola daedalea1 site
- Aliscarabaeus granulatus1 site
- Anomala1 site
- Anomala furva1 site
- Anomala lochmocola1 site
- Anomala palaeobrunnea1 site
- Anomala synemosyna1 site
- Apanechura asecta1 site
- Aphaena lithoecia1 site
- Apis (Synapis) miocenica1 site
- Apoidea1 site
- Araneus piceus1 site
- Araneus ruidipedalis1 site
- Atactogaster granulata1 site
- Atactogaster shanwangensis1 site
- Bibio brunneus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Epicauta, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Una especie nueva de Epicauta (Coleoptera: Meloidae) del Plioceno del Estado de Hidalgo, México1
- Zhang, 19891
- Terrestrial insects of the Rita Blanca lake deposits1
- New Miocene Coleoptera from Florissant1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Epicauta
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Epicauta sp. · VPI:VTEC:VTEC000004849
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Epicauta”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEpicautini through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dejean 1834