Euthecodon brumpti
Euthecodon is an extinct genus of long-snouted crocodile. It was common throughout much of Africa during the Neogene, with fossils being especially common in Kenya, Ethiopia, and Libya. Although superficially resembling that of gharials, the long snout was a trait developed independently from that of other crocodilians and suggests a diet of primarily fish. Euthecodon coexisted with a wide range of other crocodiles in the areas it inhabited before eventually going extinct during the Pleistocene.

Armin Reindl · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EuthecodonPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Crocodylia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Mesoeucrocodylia
Time the record covers
At least 3.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 774 ka.
33 occurrences of Euthecodon brumpti on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
33 occurrences- Miocene7%
- Pliocene22%
- Pleistocene71%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Koobi Fora Formation · Omo Group24
- Nachukui Formation · Omo Group5
- Nawata Formation1
- Nawata or Nachukui Formation1
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The named rock units Euthecodon brumpti has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Euthecodon brumpti and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Euthecodon brumpti and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
293 taxa- Crocodylus26 sites
- Geochelone24 sites
- Polypterus23 sites
- Crocodylus niloticus22 sites
- Trionyx21 sites
- Protopterus20 sites
- Clarias19 sites
- Lates18 sites
- Theropithecus oswaldi16 sites
- Kolpochoerus limnetes10 sites
- Alcelaphini9 sites
- Crocuta crocuta9 sites
- Hominidae9 sites
- Hydrocynus8 sites
- Synodontis8 sites
- Cercocebus7 sites
- Cercopithecidae7 sites
- Deinotherium bozasi7 sites
- Aves6 sites
- Bagrus6 sites
- Dinofelis6 sites
- Equus6 sites
- Gazella6 sites
- Gymnarchus6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Euthecodon brumpti, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Koobi Fora Research Project The Fossil Ungulates: Proboscidea, Perissodactyla, Suidae11
- Extinct large Colobines from the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa5
- Lothagam: the dawn of humanity in eastern Africa4
- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of pliocene and Pleistocene Localities West of Lake Turkana, Kenya3
- The bone assemblages from the excavated sites2
- Stratigraphic Context of Fossil hominids from the Omo Group Deposits: Northern Turkana Basin, Kenya and Ethiopia2
- Early Pliocene Tetrapod Remains from Kanapoi, Lake Turkana Basin, Kenya1
- Chad: discovery of a vertebrate fauna close to the Mio-Pliocene boundary1
- Four-million-year-old hominids from East Lake Turkana, Kenya1
- K/Ar and 40Ar/39Ar Dating of the Hominid-Bearing Plio-Pleistocene Sequence at Koobi Fora, Lake Turkana, Northern Kenya1
- Paleoecology of Late Cenozoic Fishes from the Turkana Basin, Northern Kenya1
- Further Cercopithecinae (Mammalia, Primates) from Plio-Pleistocene of East Africa1
Each of the 33 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Euthecodon brumpti
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Armin Reindl
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Euthecodon brumpti was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Euthecodon”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEuthecodon through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Joleaud 1920)