Gavialis browni
Gavialis browni is an extinct species of the crocodylian genus Gavialis and a close relative of the living gharial Gavialis gangeticus.

Smokeybjb · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GavialisPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Crocodylia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Mesoeucrocodylia
Time the record covers
At least 3.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 7.246 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 774 ka.
5 occurrences of Gavialis browni on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Miocene40%
- Pliocene47%
- Pleistocene13%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Siwaliks Formation1
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Piram Conglomerate Formation1
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The named rock units Gavialis browni has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gavialis browni and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Gavialis browni and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
47 taxa- Gavialis gangeticus2 sites
- Geoclemys hamiltonii2 sites
- Hardella thurjii2 sites
- Megalochelys sivalensis2 sites
- Aceratherium perimense1 site
- Batagur1 site
- Batagur baska1 site
- Batagur dhongoka1 site
- Batagur kachuga1 site
- Batagurinae1 site
- Bison1 site
- Bos1 site
- Bramatherium perimense1 site
- Bubalus1 site
- Cachuga tectum1 site
- Camelus1 site
- Capra perimensis1 site
- Cervus1 site
- Chilotherium intermedium1 site
- Crocodyloidea1 site
- Crocodylus1 site
- Crocodylus palaeindicus1 site
- Deinotherium indicum1 site
- Emyda vittata1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Gavialis browni, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Fossil turtles and crocodiles from the Caenozoic of S-Asia3
- Fossil mammals of the Upper Siwalik and the problem of the boundary between the Neogene and the Quaternary system in India1
- A new species of fossil gavial from the Siwalik beds1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Gavialis browni
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Smokeybjb
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Gavialis browni · AMNH:FARB:6279
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGavialis through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Mook 1932