Geoemyda
Geoemyda is a genus of freshwater turtles in the family Geoemydidae. It contains two species:Ryukyu black-breasted leaf turtle, Geoemyda japonica Black-breasted leaf turtle, Geoemyda spengleri

Stavenn · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GeoemydidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Cryptodira
- Life habit
- aquaticPBDB, for Cryptodira
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- freshwaterPBDB, for Cryptodira
Time the record covers
At least 40 million years on record.
The record covers at least 41.03 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka.
21 occurrences of Geoemyda on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Eocene38%
- Miocene19%
- Pliocene24%
- Pleistocene19%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Jaffna Formation1
- Jaffna Limestone Formation1
- Headon Hill Formation1
- Itokina Formation · Ryukyu Group1
- Eifel Formation1
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The named rock units Geoemyda has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 16 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Geoemyda and its relatives
EoceneWhere Geoemyda and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
443 taxa- Propalaeotherium voigti5 sites
- Eurohippus parvulus4 sites
- Hyrachyus4 sites
- Lophiodon remensis4 sites
- Beremendia fissidens3 sites
- Blarinoides mariae3 sites
- Emydinae3 sites
- Geochelone3 sites
- Mimomys3 sites
- Palaeotherium isselanum3 sites
- Petenyia hungarica3 sites
- Propalaeotherium hassiacum3 sites
- Prospalax3 sites
- Rana3 sites
- Aetobatus2 sites
- Ailuravus picteti2 sites
- Alloblarinella europaea2 sites
- Apodemus2 sites
- Asiatosuchus germanicus2 sites
- Baranogale helbingi2 sites
- Blackia2 sites
- Bufo2 sites
- Cervus2 sites
- Cetacea2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Geoemyda, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Zur Stellung der Wirbeltierfauna des Geiseltals, insbesondere der Mammalier, im europäischen Mitteleozän (Position of the European Middle Eocene vertebrate fauna of the Geisel Valley, with special focus on mammals)4
- Fossil tortoises of the genus Geoemyda Gray, 1834 (s. lat.) of Europe4
- Notes on the amphibian and reptilian fauna of the Polish Pliocene and Early Pleistocene2
- Schildkröten aus der mittleeozänen Braunkohle des Geiseltales2
- Die Schildkröten aus den Mitteleozänen Sedimenten des Eckfelder Maares mit taxonomischen Notizen zu Testudo eocaenica Hummel, 1935 (Mitteleozän, Deutschland, Rheinland-Pfalz, Vulkaneifel)1
- Freshwater and terrestrial turtle fossils discovered from the Minatogawa man site, southern part of Okinawajima Island, Ryukyu Archipelago, southwestern Japan1
- Fossil turtles of Slovakia: New material and a review of the previous record1
- A new species of the genus Geoemyda (Chelonii: Geoemydidae) from the upper Pleistocene of Tokunoshima Island, the Central Ryukyus, Japan1
- Fossil Chelonians of Poland1
- Some Miocene vertebrates from Ceylon1
- A Miocene vertebrate faunule from the Malu member of Ceylon1
- A late pleistocene fauna from the Santa Elena Peninsula, Ecuador1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Geoemyda
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Stavenn
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Geoemyda spengleri · UMMZ:herps:227761
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Geoemyda”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGeoemydidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1834