Golunda sp.
Smithsonian Institution · CC0 · via Smithsonian. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
Time the record covers
At least 1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 1.8 Mya.
11 occurrences of Golunda sp. on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Pliocene91%
- Pleistocene9%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Hadar Formation · Awash Group5
- Shungura Formation · Omo Group2
- Tatrot Formation2
- Pinjor Formation · Siwalik Group1
- Sagantole Formation · Awash Group1
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The named rock units Golunda sp. has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Golunda sp. and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Golunda sp. and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
122 taxa- Golunda gurai7 sites
- Millardia coppensi6 sites
- Mus5 sites
- Tatera5 sites
- Crocidura4 sites
- Helogale3 sites
- Kolpochoerus afarensis3 sites
- Millardia taiebi3 sites
- Oenomys3 sites
- Osteichthyes3 sites
- Tachyoryctes3 sites
- Abudhabia cf. kabulense2 sites
- Australopithecus2 sites
- cf. Millardia sp.2 sites
- Colobinae2 sites
- Epimys (Mastomys)2 sites
- Hipparion2 sites
- Hominidae2 sites
- Hylochoerus euilus2 sites
- Lemniscomys2 sites
- Murinae2 sites
- Neotragini2 sites
- Paraxerus2 sites
- Pliosiwalagus whitei2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Golunda sp., and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- New murids and gerbellids (Rodentia, Mammalia) from Pliocene Siwalik sediments of India3
- Paleontological excavations in the Shungura Formation, Lower Omo Basin, 1969-19733
- Late Pleistocene Homo and oldowan tools from the Hadar Formation (Kada Hadar Member), Ethiopia1
- Ecological and temporal placement of early Pliocene hominids at Aramis, Ethiopia1
- The Omo Micromammals: Systematics and Paleoecology of Early Man Sites from Ethiopia1
- The Omo Group: Archives of the International Omo Research Expedition1
- Les proboscidiens des grands gisements a hominides Plio-Pleistocenes d'Afrique orientale1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Golunda sp.
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Golunda sp. was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.