Gyracanthidae
No picture of Gyracanthidae was found. iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none. Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Gyracanthidae itself, so it was not used. Wikidata did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Gyracanthidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ClimatiiformesPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Acanthodii
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Acanthodii
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Acanthodii
Time the record covers
At least 87 million years on record.
The record covers at least 410.62 Mya to 323.4 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 419.62 Mya to 298.9 Mya.
23 occurrences of Gyracanthidae on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
23 occurrences- Devonian57%
- Carboniferous43%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Campbellton Formation3
- Catavi Formation2
- Gydo Formation · Bokkeveld Group2
- Witpoort Formation · Witteberg Group2
- Bluefield Formation1
- Point Edward Formation · Canso Group1
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The named rock units Gyracanthidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Gyracanthidae and its relatives
DevonianWhere Gyracanthidae and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
263 taxa- Gyracanthus6 sites
- Acanthodii3 sites
- Actinopterygii3 sites
- Ankylacanthus convexus2 sites
- Ankylacanthus incurvus2 sites
- Asteroptychius ornatus2 sites
- Cochliodus contortus2 sites
- Ctenoptychius serratus2 sites
- Dipnoi2 sites
- Eunemacanthus heterogyrus2 sites
- Homacanthus microdus2 sites
- Oracanthus milleri2 sites
- Palaeoneilo2 sites
- Phlyctaeniidae2 sites
- Physonemus arcuatus2 sites
- Platyxystrodus striatus2 sites
- Polyrhizodus magnus2 sites
- Psephodus magnus2 sites
- Ptyctodontida2 sites
- Sarcopterygii2 sites
- Streblodus oblongus2 sites
- ? Protaspis rotunda1 site
- "Trigaria" cf. gydoensis1 site
- Acanthodes australis1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Gyracanthidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Early Devonian putative gyracanthid acanthodians from eastern Canada4
- The Devonian vertebrate and mollusc fauna from Seripona (Dept. of Chiquisaca, Bolivia)2
- Preliminary catalogue and report on the biostratigraphy and palaeogeographic distribution of the Bokkeveld fauna2
- A synopsis of the classification of the British Palaeozoic rocks, with a systematic description of the British Palaeozoic fossils.Fasciculus 3, Mollusca and Palaeozoic fishes2
- A new gyracanthid (stem Chondrichthyes) from the Late Devonian (Famennian) of the Eastern Cape, South Africa1
- An examination of the Devonian fishes of Michigan1
- High latitude Gondwanan Famennian biodiversity patterns - evidence from the South African Witpoort Formation (Cape Supergroup, Witteberg Group)1
- An ichnofossil assemblage from the Lower Carboniferous Snowy Plains Formation, Mansfield Basin, Australia1
- GYRACANTHIDES HAWKINSI SP. NOV. (ACANTHODII, GYRACANTHIDAE) FROM THE LOWER CARBONIFEROUS OF QUEENSLAND, AUSTRALIA, WITH A REVIEW OF GYRACANTHID TAXA1
- Isolated tetrapod remains from the Carboniferous of West Virginia1
- A new vertebrate locality in the Eifelian of the Khush-Yeilagh formation, eastern Alborz, Iran1
- Discovery of amphibians in the Namurian (Upper Carboniferous of Fife)1
Each of the 23 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Gyracanthidae was found. iDigBio and Smithsonian Open Access were searched and had none.
Wikipedia has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Gyracanthidae itself, so it was not used.
Wikidata did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Gyracanthidae, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itClimatiiformes through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Woodward 1906