Isopora
Isopora is a genus of small polyp stony coral in the phylum Cnidaria.

Liné1 · CC BY 2.5 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AcroporidaePBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Acroporidae
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Acroporidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Scleractinia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 33 million years on record.
The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
157 occurrences of Isopora on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
157 occurrences- Eocene3%
- Miocene4%
- Pliocene14%
- Pleistocene65%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Seroe Domi Formation18
- Sobe Formation · Ryukyu Group6
- Naha Formation · Ryukyu Group6
- Aldabra Limestone Formation5
- Limestone unit AII Formation5
- Tokelau Formation3
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The named rock units Isopora has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 109 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Isopora and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Isopora and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
244 taxa- Porites19 sites
- Acropora cervicornis12 sites
- Pocillopora12 sites
- Acropora11 sites
- Stylophora affinis11 sites
- Stylophora granulata11 sites
- Pseudodiploria strigosa10 sites
- Solenastrea bournoni10 sites
- Platygyra9 sites
- Acropora hyacinthus8 sites
- Favia8 sites
- Goniastrea retiformis8 sites
- Madracis decactis8 sites
- Pseudodiploria clivosa7 sites
- Acropora palmata6 sites
- Galaxea fascicularis6 sites
- Goniastrea6 sites
- Orbicella limbata6 sites
- Acropora muricata5 sites
- Cyphastrea5 sites
- Dipsastraea pallida5 sites
- Goniastrea stelligera5 sites
- Lithothamnion camarasae5 sites
- Montipora5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 43 sites for Isopora, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
34 references- Limited membership in Pleistocene reef coral assemblages from the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea: constancy during global change35
- Variations in Pleistocene coral assemblages in space and time in southern and northern central Ryukyu Islands, Japan18
- First record of the Indo-Pacific reef coral genus Isopora in the Caribbean region: two new species from the Neogene of Curacao, Netherlands Antilles18
- Escaping the heat: range shifts of reef coral taxa in coastal Western Australia14
- Coral variation in two deep drill cores: significance for the Pleistocene development of the Great Barrier Reef6
- Succession and diversity in the Pleistocene coral reefs of the Kenya Coast6
- Using Biofacies Analysis of a Tertiary Algal Reef (Pinnacle Reef - Middle Eocene IIA), at Burton Guyot (IODP Site U1376) to Determine Transition from Greenhouse to Icehouse5
- Variable uplift rate through time: Holocene coral reef and neotectonics of Lutao, eastern Taiwan5
- Holocene key coral species in the Northwest Pacific: indicators of reef formation and reef ecosystem responses to global climate change and anthropogenic stresses in the near future5
- Faunal response to the instability of reef habitats: Pleistocene molluscan assemblages of Aldabra Atoll5
- Les Madreporaires fossiles de Mare [The fossil corals from Mare]4
- The evolution of the Great Barrier Reef during the Last Interglacial Period3
Each of the 157 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 22 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Isopora
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Liné1
- Licence
- CC BY 2.5
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Isopora sp. · USyD:FOSSIL CORAL REEF CORE:SWIFT N-1C-4A-2
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Isopora”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAcroporidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Studer 1878)