Kjerulfina
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RafinesquinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rafinesquinidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rafinesquinidae
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Rafinesquinidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 12 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 445.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 458.2 Mya to 443.1 Mya.
26 occurrences of Kjerulfina on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- Norderhov Formation2
- Nakholmen Formation2
- Arnestad Formation2
- Cwm Rhiwarth Formation2
- Westfield Sandstone Formation2
- Cheney Longville Formation2
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The named rock units Kjerulfina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 5 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Kjerulfina and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Kjerulfina and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
399 taxa- Onniella9 sites
- Strophomena9 sites
- Leptaena8 sites
- Hedstroemina7 sites
- Paracraniops7 sites
- Platystrophia7 sites
- Rhactorthis7 sites
- Sinuites7 sites
- Sowerbyella7 sites
- Dalmanella6 sites
- Dolerorthis6 sites
- Flexicalymene6 sites
- Oxoplecia6 sites
- Skenidioides6 sites
- Tentaculites6 sites
- Brongniartella5 sites
- Crinoidea5 sites
- Eoplectodonta5 sites
- Nicolella5 sites
- Remopleurides5 sites
- Reuschella5 sites
- Tallinnella5 sites
- Atractopyge4 sites
- Broeggerolithus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Kjerulfina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway. 8. Brachiopods of the Suborder Strophomenida5
- Evolution, succession & replacement in the type Caradoc (Ordovician) benthic faunas of England4
- Caradoc Strophomenoid and Plectambonitoid Brachiopods from Wales and the Welsh Borderland2
- Unpublished notes on Norwegian Ordovician fossil occurrences compiled from various resources, primarily from the series of papers on taxa of the Middle Ordovician on the Oslo-Asker District, published in Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift2
- The base of the Silurian System in Tasmania2
- The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway, 31. The upper Caradoc trilobites and brachiopods from Vestbraten, Ringerike2
- Caradoc marine benthic communities of the South Berwyn Hills, North Wales2
- Стратиграфія ордовику Придністров’я (Ordovic Stratigraphy of Transnistria) (= Ordovic Stratigraphy of Transdniestria)1
- The brachiopods of the Duncannon Group (Middle-Upper Ordovician) of southeast Ireland1
- The Middle Ordovician of the Oslo Region, Norway, 34. The Type Nakholmen Formation (Upper Caradoc), Oslo, and its faunal significance1
- Ecological associations in a regressive sequence: the latest Ordovician of the Oslo-Asker district, Norway1
- The Ordovician Brachiopoda from Pomeroy, Co. Tyrone1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Kjerulfina
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRafinesquinidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bancroft 1929