Kuruleufenia
Kuruleufenia is an extinct genus of pipid that lived in Argentina during the Late Cretaceous. It contains the species K. xenopoides.
No picture of Kuruleufenia was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Kuruleufenia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PipidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At most 18 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 83.6 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Kuruleufenia on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- Allen Formation · Malargüe Group3
- Los Alamitos Formation1
- Dorotea Formation1
- Chorrillo Formation1
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The named rock units Kuruleufenia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Kuruleufenia and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Kuruleufenia and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
85 taxa- Calyptocephalellidae4 sites
- Alamitophis argentinus2 sites
- Atlantoceratodus patagonicus2 sites
- Australophis anilioides2 sites
- Chelidae2 sites
- Diplomystidae2 sites
- Lepisosteidae2 sites
- Madtsoiidae2 sites
- Meiolaniformes2 sites
- Neornithes2 sites
- Patagoniophis parvus2 sites
- Plesiosauria2 sites
- Siluriformes2 sites
- Titanosauria2 sites
- Yaminuechelys2 sites
- Abelisauridae1 site
- Alamitherium bishopi1 site
- Alamitophis elongatus1 site
- Alamitornis minutus1 site
- Amia1 site
- Ankylosauria1 site
- Ariidae1 site
- Atlantoceratodus iheringi1 site
- Atractosteus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 5 sites for Kuruleufenia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- In the shadow of dinosaurs: Late Cretaceous frogs are distinct components of a widespread tetrapod assemblage across Argentinean and Chilean Patagonia3
- A new pipid frog from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia and early evolution of crown-group Pipidae3
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Kuruleufenia was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Kuruleufenia, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Kuruleufenia was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPipidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gómez 2016