Lestes
Lestes is a widespread genus of damselflies in the family Lestidae. Species occur throughout much of the world and are commonly known as spreadwings.
Siga · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LestidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivore, insectivorePBDB, for Odonata
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Odonata
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Odonata
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Odonata
- Environment
- freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Odonata
Time the record covers
At least 59 million years on record.
The record covers at least 61.66 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 66 Mya to 1.8 Mya.
41 occurrences of Lestes on record, most of them in the Oligocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
41 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Campagne-Calavon Formation7
- Upper Freshwater-Molasse Formation3
- Niveau du gypse d'Aix Formation3
- Shanghu Formation2
- Bouldnor Formation · Solent Group2
- Nongshan Formation2
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The named rock units Lestes has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 15 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lestes and its relatives
OligoceneWhere Lestes and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.
Found in the same rock
1,203 taxa- Ichneumonidae5 sites
- Libellulidae5 sites
- Penthetria5 sites
- Bibio4 sites
- Coleoptera4 sites
- Formicidae4 sites
- Stenolestes4 sites
- Tipula4 sites
- Acrididae3 sites
- Aeshna3 sites
- Anisoptera3 sites
- Aphididae3 sites
- Berosus barclayi3 sites
- Calosoma agassizi3 sites
- Coreidae3 sites
- Curculionidae3 sites
- Ectobiidae3 sites
- Lepidoptera3 sites
- Lygaeidae3 sites
- Tettigoniidae3 sites
- Thripidae3 sites
- Aeolothrips jarzembowskii2 sites
- Anglogomphaeschna eocenica2 sites
- Aphidoidea2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 34 sites for Lestes, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Les Lestoidea (Odonata, Zygoptera) fossiles: Un inventaire critique8
- Description d’une nouvelle espèce fossile de Lestes Leach, 1815, du Stampien de Céreste (Alpes-de-Haute-Provence) (Odon. Lestidae)3
- Heer, 18493
- Dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) from the Late Eocene of the Isle of Wight2
- Insectos del Mioceno inferior de Ribesalbes (Castellón, España). Paleoptera y Neoptera poli- y paraneoptera2
- The Paleogene mammals of China2
- Nueva especie del género Lestes Leach, 1815 (Insecta, Odonata) del Mioceno del Bellver de Cerdanya (Lérida)1
- Fossil Zygoptera and Anisoptera from the upper Miocene of Monte Castellaro (Pesaro, Marches, central Italy) (Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae, Lestidae, Sieblosiidae, Calopterygidae, Libellulidae)1
- Fossil damselflies and dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata) from the late Upper Eocene of southern England1
- New Tertiary Fossil Odonata from France (Sieblosiidae, Lestidae, Coenagrionidae, Megapodagrionidae, Libellulidae)1
- Nouveaux Odonates fossiles du Miocène supérieur de l'Ardèche (Odonata: Sieblosiidae, Lestidae, Libellulidae, Corduliidae et Aeshnidae)1
- Nota sobre la presencia de un Tricóptero y un Odonato en el Mioceno superior de la depresión ceretana1
Each of the 41 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Lestes
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Siga
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Canis latrans lestes · USNM:MAMM:USNM A49899
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Lestes”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLestidae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Leach 1815)