Litoria
Litoria is a genus of Pelodryadid treefrogs, which was historically a wastebasket taxon for the most or all of the family, until a 2025 phylogenetic study separated the family into 35 genera.

Evan Pickett · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- Australiasian treefrogPBDB
- Sits inside
- PelodryadidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 48 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 0 Mya.
10 occurrences of Litoria on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Eocene10%
- Oligocene20%
- Miocene10%
- Pleistocene20%
- Holocene40%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Litoria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
189 taxa- Bettongia lesueur2 sites
- Carduelis carduelis2 sites
- Cercartetus nanus2 sites
- Conilurus2 sites
- Corvus2 sites
- Dasyurus viverrinus2 sites
- Hirundo neoxena2 sites
- Isoodon obesulus2 sites
- Lagorchestes2 sites
- Limnodynastes tasmaniensis2 sites
- Macropus rufogriseus2 sites
- Mastacomys2 sites
- Mus musculus2 sites
- Notomys2 sites
- Oligosoma lineoocellatum2 sites
- Passer domesticus2 sites
- Petaurus breviceps2 sites
- Potorous platyops2 sites
- Pseudocheirus peregrinus2 sites
- Pseudomys2 sites
- Psittaciformes2 sites
- Ranidella signifera2 sites
- Rattus2 sites
- Sthenurus andersoni2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Litoria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Quaternary fossil fauna of South Canterbury, South Island, New Zealand4
- Tertiary frogs from South Australia2
- Early Eocene pelodryadid from the Tingamarra Local Fauna, Murgon, southeastern Queensland, Australia, and a new fossil calibration for molecular phylogenies of frogs1
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia II1
- Fossil mammals of Riversleigh, northwestern Queensland; preliminary overview of biostratigraphy, correlation and environmental change1
- Pleistocene frogs from caves at Naracoorte, South Australia1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Litoria
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Evan Pickett
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Litoria aurea · UF:Herp:109124
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- The Leavey Lab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Litoria”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPelodryadidae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Tschudi 1838