Mastacomys
Magnus Kjaergaard · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- broad-toothed ratPBDB
- Sits inside
- MuridaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivore, insectivorePBDB, for Muridae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Muridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 645 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 0 Mya.
18 occurrences of Mastacomys on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Mastacomys and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Mastacomys and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
231 taxa- Pseudomys14 sites
- Antechinus flavipes12 sites
- Cercartetus nanus12 sites
- Dasyurus viverrinus12 sites
- Rattus12 sites
- Isoodon obesulus11 sites
- Perameles gunnii11 sites
- Petaurus breviceps11 sites
- Pseudocheirus peregrinus11 sites
- Cercartetus lepidus10 sites
- Macropus rufogriseus10 sites
- Bettongia lesueur9 sites
- Conilurus9 sites
- Notomys9 sites
- Phascogale tapoatafa9 sites
- Potorous platyops9 sites
- Sminthopsis crassicaudata9 sites
- Sminthopsis murina9 sites
- Thylacinus cynocephalus9 sites
- Thylacoleo carnifex9 sites
- Trichosurus vulpecula9 sites
- Bettongia8 sites
- Macropus (Macropus) giganteus8 sites
- Perameles bougainville8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Mastacomys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia4
- Late Quaternary Small Mammal Faunas of the Naracoorte Caves World Heritage Area3
- Pleistocene fossil vertebrate sites of the South East region of South Australia II2
- Early Pleistocene mammals from the Nelson Baylocal fauna, Portland, Victoria, Australia1
- Palaeontological excavation and taphonomic investigation of the late Pleistocene fossil deposit in Grant Hall, Victoria Fossil Cave, Naracoorte, South Australia1
- The late Quaternary sediments and fossil vertebrate fauna from Cathedral Cave, Wellington Caves, New South Wales1
- Analysis of a late Quaternary deposit and small mammal fauna from Nettle Cave, Jenolan, New South Wales1
- The upper fossil fauna of the Henschke fossil cave, Naracoorte, South Australia1
- Lancefield swamp and the extinction of the Australian megafauna1
- Late Pleistocene Faunal Remains from Seton Rock Shelter, Kangaroo Island, South Australia1
- The Fossil Mammalian Fauna of the Burramys parvus Breccia from the Wombeyan Caves, New South Wales1
- A new fossil Mastacomys (Muridae) and a revision of the genus1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Mastacomys
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Magnus Kjaergaard
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Structured light scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Mastacomys fuscus · am:mammology:7170
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMuridae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Thomas 1882