Macrocephalites
Macrocephalites is a genus of the stephanoceratoid ammonite family Macrocephalitidae, diagnostic of the Callovian stage of the Middle Jurassic. Three subgenera, Dolikephalites, Kamptokephalites, and Pleurocephalites are recognized in addition to Macrocephalites itself, with Indocephalites tentatively included as the fourth.
H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MacrocephalitidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At least 3.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 165.3 Mya to 161.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 201.4 Mya to 143.1 Mya.
104 occurrences of Macrocephalites on record, most of them in the Middle Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
104 occurrences- Early Jurassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassic96%
- Late Jurassic3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
14 formations
- "Berching" Formation8
- Marnes à Digonella divionensis Formation4
- Marnes grumeleuses Formation3
- Ifenthal Formation2
- Bela Formation1
- Croûte ferrugineuse Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Macrocephalites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 77 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Macrocephalites and its relatives
Middle JurassicWhere Macrocephalites and its relatives were recorded in the Middle Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
302 taxa- Choffatia21 sites
- Dolikephalites20 sites
- Indocephalites19 sites
- Pleurocephalites19 sites
- Kamptokephalites18 sites
- Calliphylloceras disputabile15 sites
- Actinostreon gregarea11 sites
- Holcophylloceras mediterraneum10 sites
- Pleurocephalites habyensis9 sites
- Hecticoceras8 sites
- Alcidia7 sites
- Indosphinctes7 sites
- Indosphinctes urbanus7 sites
- Palaeonucula7 sites
- Bullatimorphites (Kheraiceras)6 sites
- Cryptorhynchia rugosa6 sites
- Homoeoplanulites balinensis6 sites
- Kosmoceras6 sites
- Kutchithyris acutiplicata6 sites
- Lima6 sites
- Lytoceras eudesianum adeloides6 sites
- Nothocephalites6 sites
- Oxycerites subcostarius6 sites
- Pachybelemnopsis canaliculatus6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 74 sites for Macrocephalites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
23 references- Geologie de Madagascar I. Les Terrains Sedimentaires43
- La succession des faunes dans le Callovien Francais, essais de corrélation à l'échelle de la zone16
- Zur Stratigraphie des Mittel- und unteren Oberjuras in Sengenthal bei Neumarkt /Opf. (Fränkische Alb) [On the stratigraphy of the Middle and early Upper Jurassic at Sengenthal, near Neumarkt/Opf. (Franconian Alb)]9
- Middle to Upper Jurassic (Callovian-Kimmeridgian) in the Arcos Plateau (Arino-Oliere area, eastern Iberian chain, Spain): Taphonomic analysis and biostratigraphy6
- Atlas des fossiles caractéristiques de Madagascar (Ammonites). Fascicule II (Bathonien, Callovien). Pl. VI-XXXIII4
- La série callovienne du Nord-Ouest du bassin d'Aquitaine3
- El Jurásico de Cerritos Bayos [The Jurassic of Cerritos Bayos]3
- Occurrences of the ammonite genus Clydoniceras Blake, 1905 in the Middle Jurassic (Upper Bathonian, Discus Zone) of NW Switzerland2
- Hoja Arica, Región de Tarapacá. Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería, Carta Geológica de Chile, Serie Geología Básica, No. 84, 150 p., 1 mapa escala 1:250.000.2
- Oberer Lias und Unteres Callovian in Spitsbergen2
- Cefalópodos del Jurásico Medio de Oaxaca y Guerrero2
- A Cordatum Zone ammonite assemblage from a condensed stromatolitic bed of the Sengenthal Formation (Lower Oxfordian) at Wolfsbach, Southern Germany1
Each of the 104 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Macrocephalites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- H. Zell
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMacrocephalitidae through timeFormations of the Middle JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Zittel 1884)