Macropygia nigrirostris
The bar-tailed cuckoo-dove or black-billed cuckoo-dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is native to New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago. It is rated as a species of least concern on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Endangered Species.

Seno Nur Rohman · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- black-billed cuckoo-dovePBDB
- Sits inside
- MacropygiaPBDB
- Diet
- frugivore, granivorePBDB, for Columbidae
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Columbidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Columbidae
- Mass
- 90 gWikidata
Time the record covers
At most 129 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 0 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Macropygia nigrirostris on record, most of them in the Holocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Pleistocene46%
- Holocene55%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Macropygia nigrirostris and its relatives
HoloceneWhere Macropygia nigrirostris and its relatives were recorded in the Holocene.
Found in the same rock
35 taxa- Accipiter1 site
- Accipiter novaehollandiae1 site
- Alcedo atthis1 site
- Alopecoenas beccarii1 site
- Amaurornis olivacea1 site
- Anas superciliosa1 site
- Cacatua1 site
- Caloenas nicobarica1 site
- Centropus1 site
- Charmosyna1 site
- Collocalia esculenta1 site
- Columba1 site
- Corvus1 site
- Cuculidae1 site
- Ducula1 site
- Gallirallus1 site
- Gallirallus philippensis1 site
- Gallus gallus1 site
- Gygis alba1 site
- Haliastur indus1 site
- Macropygia amboinensis1 site
- Megapodius1 site
- Megapodius eremita1 site
- Mino dumontii1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Macropygia nigrirostris, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Prehistoric birds from New Ireland, Papua New Guinea: extinctions on a large Melanesian island1
- Prehistoric extinction of birds on Mangaia, Cook Islands, Polynesia1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Macropygia nigrirostris
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Seno Nur Rohman
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Macropygia nigrirostris was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMacropygia through timeFormations of the HoloceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Salvadori 1876