Mammilla
Mammilla is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Polinicinae of the family Naticidae, the moon snails.
H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolinicinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Naticidae
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Naticidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Naticidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 48.07 Mya to 11.7 ka.
25 occurrences of Mammilla on record, most of them in the Pliocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Eocene4%
- Oligocene8%
- Miocene8%
- Pliocene40%
- Pleistocene40%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Pucangan Formation · Kendeng Group3
- Cilanang Formation2
- Toukoshan Formation · Miaoli Group2
- Araya Formation · Cubagua Group2
- Ryukyu Limestone Formation · Sakishima Group1
- Shinzato Formation · Shimajiri Group1
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The named rock units Mammilla has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Mammilla and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Mammilla and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
468 taxa- Anadara4 sites
- Oliva4 sites
- Terebra4 sites
- Tonna4 sites
- Anomia3 sites
- Cardita3 sites
- Chicoreus3 sites
- Conus3 sites
- Gemmula3 sites
- Glycymeris3 sites
- Nassarius3 sites
- Olivella3 sites
- Pitar3 sites
- Placamen tiara3 sites
- Turricula3 sites
- Aloidis scaphoides2 sites
- Ancilla (Turrancilla)2 sites
- Angulus2 sites
- Biplex2 sites
- Bufonaria (Bufonaria) rana2 sites
- Callista (Callista) chinensis2 sites
- Cancellaria (Merica)2 sites
- Clathrodrillia2 sites
- Conus (Lithoconus) litteratus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Mammilla, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Skwarko, 19948
- Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Eratoidae through Harpidae)3
- Early Pliocene gastropods of Cubagua, Venezuela: Taxonomy, palaeobiogeography and ecostratigraphy2
- Faunal analysis of the Upper Miaoli Group in the Tunghsiao area, Miaoli Province, Formosa, China2
- Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits2
- Pleistocene Coral Reef Terraces on the Saudi Arabian Side of the Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea1
- Late Pleistocene gastropods from the raised reefal limestone of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: taxonomic and palaeoenvironmental implications1
- An Early Oligocene fish-fauna from Japan reconstructed from otoliths1
- Warm-water influx into Japan Sea in the middle Pliocene - Molluscan faunas from the Tentokuji FOrmation around Mt. Taihei in Akita Prefecture1
- Cenozoic fossil Naticidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in Japan1
- Geology of Ishigaki-shima Ryukyu-retto1
- Summary of the geology and paleontology of the Atsumi Peninsula, Aichi Prefecture, Japan1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Mammilla
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- H. Zell
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Mammilla was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolinicinae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Schumacher 1817)