Mecaster

RECOLNAT (ANR-11-INBS-0004) - Peter MASSICARD - 2016 · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HemiasteridaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Spatangoida
- Life habit
- shallow infaunalPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Spatangoida
Time the record covers
At least 28 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 106.3 Mya to 66 Mya.
278 occurrences of Mecaster on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
278 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
23 formations
- Cotinguiba Formation148
- Mancos Shale Formation19
- Azilé Formation19
- Halal Formation14
- Pindiga Formation8
- Abu Qada Formation7
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The named rock units Mecaster has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 13 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Mecaster and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Mecaster and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
419 taxa- Mytiloides18 sites
- Costagyra olisiponensis16 sites
- Heterodiadema libycum14 sites
- Ilymatogyra africana10 sites
- Micropedina olisiponensis10 sites
- Tetragramma variolare10 sites
- Plicatula (Plicatula) auressensis9 sites
- Plicatula (Plicatula) ferryi9 sites
- Granocardium productum8 sites
- Hemiaster (Mecaster) syriacus8 sites
- Liopistha (Psilomya)8 sites
- Paraesa faba8 sites
- Rhynchostreon suborbiculatum8 sites
- Ceratostreon flabellatum7 sites
- Hemiaster7 sites
- Harpagodes nodosus6 sites
- Pterodonta6 sites
- Curvostrea rouvillei5 sites
- Gryphaeostrea5 sites
- Inoceramus (Inoceramus) pictus5 sites
- Mytiloides goppelnensis5 sites
- Neithea (Neithea) hispanica5 sites
- Pholadomya pedernalis5 sites
- Protocardia hillana5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 231 sites for Mecaster, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
30 references- Cretaceous echinoids from north-eastern Brazil85
- Turonian inoceramids and biostratigraphy of the Sergipe Basin, northeastern Brazil: an integrated study of the Votorantim and Nassau quarries59
- Late Cretaceous macrofossils from Sinai, Egypt18
- Les échinides du Turonien de la Formation de l’Azilé du bassin côtier gabonais dans la région de Libreville Sud16
- Mecaster batnensis (Coquand, 1862), a late Cenomanian echinoid from New Mexico, with a compilation of Late Cretaceous echinoid records in the Western Interior of the United States and Canada10
- Taxonomy and palaeoecology of the Cenomanian-Turonian macroinvertebrates from eastern Sinai, Egypt (part A)10
- Cenomanian and Turonian echinoids from Nigeria10
- Paleontology of the Greenhorn cylcothem (Cretaceous: late Cenomanian to middle Turonian) at Black Mesa, northeastern Arizona9
- Palaeoecology and environmental significance of benthic associations from the Cenomanian-Turonian of eastern Sinai, Egypt8
- Aptian-Cenomanian echinoids from northern Sinai, Egypt6
- The Cenomanian-Coniacian of Sergipe Basin, Brazil5
- American Upper Cretaceous Echinoidea5
Each of the 278 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 18 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Mecaster
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- RECOLNAT (ANR-11-INBS-0004) - Peter MASSICARD - 2016
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Mecaster was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHemiasteridae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Pomel 1883)