Mesogaulus

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MylagaulinaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 2.2 million years on record.
The record covers at least 18.5 Mya to 16.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.1 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
26 occurrences of Mesogaulus on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
26 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Arikaree Formation9
- Runningwater Formation6
- Pawnee Creek Formation2
- Sheep Creek Formation2
- Rosebud Formation1
- Cypress Hills Formation1
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The named rock units Mesogaulus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Mesogaulus and its relatives
MioceneWhere Mesogaulus and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
254 taxa- Oreolagus nebrascensis16 sites
- Mesoscalops scopelotemos15 sites
- Brachyerix macrotis11 sites
- Archaeolaginae9 sites
- Geomyoidea9 sites
- Miospermophilus wyomingensis9 sites
- Protospermophilus kelloggi9 sites
- Cynarctoides acridens8 sites
- Mioheteromyinae8 sites
- Alphagaulus vetus7 sites
- Parvericius montanus7 sites
- Schaubeumys sabrae7 sites
- Borophaginae6 sites
- Equinae6 sites
- Gerrhonotus6 sites
- Ameiseophis robinsoni5 sites
- Archaeolagus5 sites
- Brachycrus laticeps5 sites
- Desmatolagus schizopetrus5 sites
- Harrymys irvini5 sites
- Harrymys magnus5 sites
- Limnoecus5 sites
- Merycodus sabulonis5 sites
- Mustelidae5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 26 sites for Mesogaulus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Biostratigraphy and biochronology of early Arikareean through late Hemingfordian small mammal faunas from the Nebraska Panhandle and adjacent areas7
- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals5
- Miocene mammals of the Split Rock area, Granite Mountains basin, central Wyoming5
- Fossil small mammals from the Harrison Formation (late Arikareean: earliest Miocene), Cherry County, Nebraska2
- Review of Miocene (Hemingfordian to Clarendonian) mylagaulid rodents (Mammalia) from Nebraska1
- The magnetochronology of Barstovian mammals in southwestern Montana and implications for the initiation of Neogene crustal extension in the northern Rocky Mountains1
- Stratigraphy and biostratigraphy of late Cenozoic deposits in central Sioux County, western Nebraska1
- Lewis, 19691
- Early Miocene rodents and insectivores from northeastern Colorado1
- Anceney Local Mammal Fauna, Latest Miocene, Madison Valley Formation, Montana1
- A new Amphicyon from the Deep River Miocene1
Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Mesogaulus
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Mesogaulus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMylagaulinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Riggs 1899