Metalia
Metalia is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Brissidae.
Frédéric Ducarme · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BrissidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feeder, detritivorePBDB, for Spatangoida
- Life habit
- shallow infaunalPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Spatangoida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Spatangoida
Time the record covers
At least 45 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 11.7 ka.
10 occurrences of Metalia on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Eocene10%
- Oligocene10%
- Miocene60%
- Pleistocene20%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Futuna Limestone Formation2
- Borutta Formation2
- Antigua Formation1
- Waccamaw Formation1
- Peliliu Limestone Formation1
- Donney Formation1
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The named rock units Metalia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Metalia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Metalia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
69 taxa- Phyllacanthus imperialis3 sites
- Brissopsis2 sites
- Chlamys2 sites
- Clypeaster2 sites
- Echinocyamus2 sites
- Hemiaster (Holanthus)2 sites
- Hemipatagus2 sites
- Lovenia2 sites
- Opissaster2 sites
- Reteporella2 sites
- Rhodophyta2 sites
- Schizaster2 sites
- Schizaster (Ova)2 sites
- Thalassinoides2 sites
- Agassizia porifera1 site
- Amusium1 site
- Amusium mortoni1 site
- Antillipecten anguillensis1 site
- Argopecten thetidis1 site
- Asteroidea1 site
- Balanus1 site
- Brissus latecarinatus1 site
- Brissus spatiosus1 site
- Brochopleurus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 9 sites for Metalia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Palaeoecology and taphonomy of spatangoid-dominated echinoid assemblages: A case study from the Early-Middle Miocene of Sardinia, Italy2
- The echinoid fauna from Japan and adjacent regions, Part II2
- Geology of Lau, Fiji2
- Hunting Survey Corporation, LTD, 19611
- Nuevos Equinidos fosiles de la fauna Cubana1
- Geology of the Coastal Plain of South Carolina1
- Notes on the Geology of the Island of Antigua1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Metalia
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Frédéric Ducarme
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Metalia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBrissidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1855