Nonionella
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NonionidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 93 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 0 Mya.
1,094 occurrences of Nonionella on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,094 occurrences- Late Cretaceous2%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene1%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene6%
- Pliocene16%
- Pleistocene72%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- El Haria Formation19
- Roca Formation · Malargüe Group8
- Keasey Formation7
- Gatun Formation6
- Acredale Formation4
- Ihungia Formation4
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The named rock units Nonionella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1,030 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nonionella and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Nonionella and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,419 taxa- Uvigerina102 sites
- Cibicidoides73 sites
- Quinqueloculina70 sites
- Elphidium68 sites
- Cassidulina64 sites
- Bolivina62 sites
- Globocassidulina62 sites
- Pullenia58 sites
- Epistominella54 sites
- Lagena52 sites
- Pyrgo51 sites
- Globobulimina pacifica49 sites
- Lenticulina49 sites
- Cibicides48 sites
- Brizalina43 sites
- Islandiella42 sites
- Fissurina40 sites
- Melonis37 sites
- Bulimina35 sites
- Bulimina marginata35 sites
- Gyroidinoides34 sites
- Nodosaria33 sites
- Nonion32 sites
- Oridorsalis32 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 926 sites for Nonionella, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
81 references- Site U1352136
- Site U135183
- Site U134383
- Site U134474
- Site U135369
- Site U133963
- Site U141857
- Site U134555
- Site U135452
- Site U151736
- Site U134133
- Site U134026
Each of the 1,094 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 69 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Nonionella
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- BelangerForamLab
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNonionidae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cushman 1926