Numida

eboy · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- helmeted guineafowlPBDB
- Sits inside
- NumididaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Galliformes
- Life habit
- volantPBDB, for Galliformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Theropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Theropoda
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
21 occurrences of Numida on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Pliocene33%
- Pleistocene18%
- Holocene48%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Vogel River Series Formation8
- Nubia Formation3
- Swartkrans Formation · Transvaal Group1
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The named rock units Numida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
338 taxa- Canis9 sites
- Bovidae8 sites
- Giraffa jumae8 sites
- Giraffa stillei8 sites
- Ceratotherium7 sites
- Ceratotherium simum7 sites
- Gazella7 sites
- Libytherium maurusium7 sites
- Loxodonta exoptata7 sites
- Rhinocerotidae7 sites
- Tragelaphus7 sites
- Felis6 sites
- Francolinus6 sites
- Hipparion6 sites
- Hylochoerus euilus6 sites
- Saccostomus6 sites
- Coracopsis vasa5 sites
- Coua cristata5 sites
- Crocuta5 sites
- Giraffa camelopardalis5 sites
- Hominidae5 sites
- Hyaenidae5 sites
- Hystrix cristata5 sites
- Mammalia5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Numida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania8
- The Late Prehistory of the Eastern Sahel4
- Subfossil lemur discoveries from the Beanka Protected Area in western Madagascar2
- Subfossil birds from a submerged cave in southwestern Madagascar1
- Bird fossils from Ankilitelo Cave: inference about Holocene environmental changes in southwestern Madagascar1
- New findings at Andrahomana Cave, southeastern Madagascar1
- Holocene bird subfossils from the sites of Ampasambazimba, Antsirabe and Ampoza, Madagascar: changes in the avifauna of south central Madagascar over the past few millennia1
- Identification of bird subfossils from cave surface deposits at Anjohibe, Madagascar, with a description of a new giant Coua (Cuculidae: Couinae)1
- A revision of the faunal remains from two central Sudanese sites: Khartoum Hospital and Esh Shaheinab1
- The Transvaal Museum's fossil project at Swartkrans1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3

Picture of Numida
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- eboy
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Numida meleagris · l-jz:JZ:59
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNumididae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Linnaeus 1766