Prosqualodon australis

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ProsqualodonPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Odontoceti
- Life habit
- aquatic, depth=surfacePBDB, for Cetacea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cetacea
- Environment
- marine,freshwaterPBDB, for Odontoceti
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 20.45 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 15.9 Mya.
15 occurrences of Prosqualodon australis on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
15 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
7 formations
- Gaiman Formation8
- Chenque Formation2
- Castillo Formation1
- Fossil Bluff Sandstone Formation · Table Cape Group1
- Monte Leon Formation1
- Milburn Limestone Formation1
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The named rock units Prosqualodon australis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Prosqualodon australis and its relatives
MioceneWhere Prosqualodon australis and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
135 taxa- Odontoceti4 sites
- Kentriodon3 sites
- Squalodontidae3 sites
- Cetacea2 sites
- Discinisca porvenir2 sites
- Kentriodontidae2 sites
- Mysticeti indet.2 sites
- Notocetus vanbenedeni2 sites
- Odontoceti indet.2 sites
- Palaeospheniscus bergi2 sites
- Paraptenodytes robustus2 sites
- Phoberodon arctirostris2 sites
- Scalaria2 sites
- Aequipecten paranensis1 site
- Aglaocetus moreni1 site
- Agriopoma (Pitarella) paraguanensis1 site
- Ameghinomya argentina1 site
- Anadara (Rasia) mirandana1 site
- Anseriformes1 site
- Aondelphis talen1 site
- Aracana kershawi1 site
- Arecaceae1 site
- Argyrocetus patagonicus1 site
- Ariopsis castilloensi1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 15 sites for Prosqualodon australis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Echoes from the Miocene: tracing the anatomy and phylogeny of Prosqualodon australis (Cetacea: Odontoceti)8
- Sedimentological and stratigraphically controlled preservation styles and distribution of fossil cetaceans from a new Early Miocene fossiliferous locality, Patagonia, Argentina1
- A new early Miocene archaic dolphin (Odontoceti, Cetacea) from New Zealand, and brain evolution of the Odontoceti1
- Prosqualodon australis (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the Early Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina: Redescription and phylogenetic analysis1
- Fossil Pinnipedia and Cetacea1
- A new near-shore marine fauna and flora from the early Neogene of northwestern Venezuela1
- Reidentification of Portheus patagonicus Ameghino, 1901, a supposed fish from the Middle Tertiary of Patagonia as a delphinoid cetacean1
- A whale of bygone days1
Each of the 15 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Prosqualodon australis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itProsqualodon through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lydekker 1894