Psammosphaera
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PsammosphaeridaePBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Textulariina
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Textulariina
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
Time the record covers
At least 412 million years on record.
The record covers at least 413.02 Mya to 290 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 419.62 Mya to 0 Mya.
32 occurrences of Psammosphaera on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
32 occurrences- Devonian6%
- Carboniferous16%
- Permian16%
- Late Triassic3%
- Early Cretaceous16%
- Late Cretaceous28%
- Paleocene6%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene3%
- Pleistocene3%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Naujoji Akmené Formation3
- Westgate Formation · Colorado Group3
- Oread Limestone Formation · Shawnee Group3
- Rockford Limestone Formation1
- Kuta Formation1
- Belle Fourche Formation · Colorado Group1
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The named rock units Psammosphaera has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Psammosphaera and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Psammosphaera and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
470 taxa- Reophax13 sites
- Ammobaculites11 sites
- Ammodiscus11 sites
- Trochammina11 sites
- Dendrophrya10 sites
- Textularia10 sites
- Bathysiphon9 sites
- Glomospira8 sites
- Haplophragmoides8 sites
- Hyperammina8 sites
- Rhizammina8 sites
- Saccammina8 sites
- Rhabdamina cylidrica7 sites
- Spiroplectammina7 sites
- Dorothia6 sites
- Verneuilinoides6 sites
- Endothyra5 sites
- Hyperramina elongata5 sites
- Lagenammina5 sites
- Porifera5 sites
- Recurvoides5 sites
- Subreophax5 sites
- Ashcemonella cf. grandis4 sites
- Dentalina4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 32 sites for Psammosphaera, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- On Late Maastrichtian–Early Danian Water Masses and Lithologic and Foraminifer Assemblages in Different Tectonic Zones of the Mountainous Crimea10
- Sedimentology, micropaleontology, geochemistry and hydrocarbon potential of shale from the cretaceous Lower Colorado Group in Western Canada4
- Permskaya sistema Pribaltiki (fauna i stratigrafiya). Permian deposits of the Baltic region (stratigraphy and fauna)3
- The Biota of the Pennsylvanian (Virgilian) Leavenworth Limestone Midcontinent Region Part 4: Distribution of agglutinated and silicified foraminifera3
- Foraminifera and their habitats within a cool-water carbonate succession following glaciation, Early Permian (Sakmarian), Western Australia2
- Distribution of ammonites, foraminifera and dinoflagellate cysts in the Lower Cretaceous reference sections of the Khatanga Basin, and Boreal Valanginian biogeography2
- The initial phase of the Hönne Valley Reef at Binolen (northern Rhenish Massif, Middle Devonian)1
- A 60-million-year Cenozoic history of western Amazonian ecosystems in Contamana, eastern Peru1
- Site U13441
- A wood-fall association from the Late Eocene deep-water sediments of Washington State, USA1
- Silurian to Lower Devonian communities of Sardinia1
- Rhät-Foraminiferen aus dem Kuta-Kalk des Gurumugl-Riffes in Zentral-Papua/Neuguinea [Rhaetian foraminifers from the Kuta Limestone of the Gurumugl Reef in central Papua New Guinea]1
Each of the 32 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Psammosphaera
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Psammosphaera was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPsammosphaeridae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.