Saghacetus
Saghacetus is an extinct genus of basilosaurid early whale, fossils of which have been found in the Upper Eocene Qasr el Sagha Formation, Egypt.

Macrophyseter · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BasilosauridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cetacea
- Life habit
- aquatic, depth=surfacePBDB, for Cetacea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cetacea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cetacea
Time the record covers
At most 7.2 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 41.03 Mya and 33.9 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
10 occurrences of Saghacetus on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
10 occurrences- Eocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
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The named rock units Saghacetus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Saghacetus and its relatives
EoceneWhere Saghacetus and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
74 taxa- Turritella4 sites
- Carolia3 sites
- Ostrea3 sites
- Dorudon atrox2 sites
- Eosiren libyca2 sites
- Myliobatis2 sites
- Pterosphenus2 sites
- Abdounia1 site
- Aetobatus1 site
- Aetobatus irregularis1 site
- Aetomylaeus dixoni1 site
- Anoxypristis mucrodens1 site
- Arca1 site
- Archaeoceti1 site
- Ariidae1 site
- Basilosauridae1 site
- Basilosaurus1 site
- Brachycarcharias twiggsensis1 site
- Carcharhinus frequens1 site
- Carcharias cuspidatus1 site
- Cetacea1 site
- Chaceon helmstedtense1 site
- Cheloniidae1 site
- Chelyopsis raabei1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Saghacetus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Zeuglodon-Reste aus dem Oberen Mitteleocän des Fajum2
- New marine mammal faunas (Cetacea and Sirenia) and sea level change in the Samlat Formation, Upper Eocene, near Ad-Dakhla in southwestern Morocco1
- Marine Mammals (Cetacean and Sirenia) from the Eocene of Gebel Mokattam and Fayum, Egypt: Stratigraphy, Age, and Paleoenvironments1
- Marine Tetrapoden im tertären Nordsee-Becken1
- A Review of the Archaeoceti1
- The brain of the Zeuglodontidae (Cetacea)1
- The topography and geology of the Fayum Province of Egypt1
- Bericht über eine von den Privatdozenten Dr. Max Blanckenhorn und Dr. Ernst Stromer von Reichenbach ausgeführte Reise nach Aegypten: Einleitung und Ein Schädel und Unterkiefer von Zeuglodon osiris Dames1
- Über Zeuglodonten aus Aegypten und die Beziehungen der Archaeoceten zu den Übrigen Cetaceen1
Each of the 10 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Saghacetus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Macrophyseter
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Saghacetus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Saghacetus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBasilosauridae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gingerich 1992