Saxidomus gigantea
Saxidomus gigantea is a large, edible saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Veneridae, the venus clams. It can be found along the western coast of North America, ranging from the Aleutian Islands to San Francisco Bay. Common names for this clam include butter clam, Washington clam, smooth Washington clam and money shell.

Cody Logan (aka clpo13 ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SaxidomusPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Veneridae
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Veneridae
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Veneridae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At most 2.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 2.58 Mya and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
4 occurrences of Saxidomus gigantea on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Saxidomus gigantea has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Saxidomus gigantea and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Saxidomus gigantea and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
40 taxa- Balanus2 sites
- Brachyura2 sites
- Clinocardium (Clinocardium) nuttallii2 sites
- Cliona2 sites
- Cylichnella culcitella eximia2 sites
- Kurtiella tumida2 sites
- Leukoma staminea2 sites
- Macoma nasuta2 sites
- Mopalia2 sites
- Mytilus edulis2 sites
- Nutricola2 sites
- Odostomia (Amaura) nota2 sites
- Ostrea lurida2 sites
- Polydora2 sites
- Turbonilla (Chemnitzia) raymondi2 sites
- Actonia compacta1 site
- Celleporina1 site
- Clinocardium1 site
- Clypeasteroida1 site
- Crassadoma gigantea1 site
- Cryptomya californica1 site
- Diodora aspera1 site
- Erignathus barbatus1 site
- Fissurella1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Saxidomus gigantea, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Marginal marine Pleistocene fossils from near mouth of Mad River, northern California2
- Late Pleistocene marine resources from the Bering Glacier Foreland and human coastal migration in the northern Gulf of Alaska region1
- The marine Tertiary stratigraphy of the North Pacific coast of America1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Saxidomus gigantea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Cody Logan (aka clpo13 )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- RosarioBeachMarineLab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSaxidomus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Deshayes 1839)