Scaphander
Scaphander is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Scaphandridae, the canoe bubbles.

JoJan · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CylichnidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Cylichnidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 92 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 1.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 774 ka.
374 occurrences of Scaphander on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
374 occurrences- Late Cretaceous4%
- Paleocene7%
- Eocene41%
- Oligocene15%
- Miocene26%
- Pliocene6%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
125 formations
- Keasey Formation23
- La Meseta Formation12
- Moodys Branch Formation · Jackson Group11
- Martinez Formation11
- Navidad Formation10
- Pittsburg Bluff Formation9
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The named rock units Scaphander has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 101 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 52 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Scaphander and its relatives
EoceneWhere Scaphander and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
3,535 taxa- Turritella41 sites
- Dentalium27 sites
- Limopsis25 sites
- Mitrella22 sites
- Odostomia22 sites
- Roxania21 sites
- Scapharca (Scapharca) diluvii21 sites
- Yoldiella21 sites
- Asthenotoma20 sites
- Bathytoma20 sites
- Fusiturris20 sites
- Nassarius20 sites
- Polinices (Euspira) nuciformis20 sites
- Ringicula buccinea20 sites
- Saccella westendorpi20 sites
- Euspira19 sites
- Naticidae19 sites
- Yoldia (Yoldia) glaberrima19 sites
- Acteon18 sites
- Babylonella18 sites
- Eulima18 sites
- Retusa (Cylichnina)18 sites
- Tectonatica18 sites
- Tellina18 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 296 sites for Scaphander, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
145 references- Molluscan Systematics and Biostratigraphy17
- Paleogene Marine Gastropods of the Keasey Formation in Oregon17
- Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 4 Gastropoda ab Mitridae16
- Oligocene marine mollusks from the Pittsburg Bluff Formation in Oregon12
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda10
- Megafaunal zones of the Oligocene of northwestern Washington10
- Tertiary faunal horizons of western Washington9
- Molluscs of the Tampa and Suwannee Limestones8
- The Vaqueros Formation, Lower Miocene of California. I. Paleontology8
- The geology and paleontology of the type section of the Meganos Formation (lower Middle Eocene) of California8
- Stratigraphic interpretation of the Neogene marine-continental record in the Maaseik well (49W0220) in the Roer Valley Graben, NE Belgium7
- Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California7
Each of the 374 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 133 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Scaphander
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- JoJan
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Scaphander”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCylichnidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Monfort 1810)