Scolymia lacera
Scolymia lacera, the fleshy disk coral, is a species of stony coral in the family Mussidae. It occurs on reefs in shallow waters in the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, the Bahamas, Bermuda and southern Florida.

Ryan Somma · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScolymiaPBDB
- Diet
- photosymbiotic, suspension feederPBDB, for Faviina
- Life habit
- colonial, clonalPBDB, for Faviina
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Faviina
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 5.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 5.333 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 11.63 Mya to 0 Mya.
7 occurrences of Scolymia lacera on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Miocene24%
- Pliocene26%
- Pleistocene35%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Manchioneal Formation · Coastal Group1
- Hope Gate Formation1
- Moin Formation · Limon Group1
- Old Bank Formation1
- Tamiami Formation1
- Seroe Domi Formation1
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The named rock units Scolymia lacera has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Scolymia lacera and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Scolymia lacera and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
151 taxa- Manicina areolata5 sites
- Porites astreoides5 sites
- Acropora cervicornis4 sites
- Agaricia agaricites4 sites
- Colpophyllia natans4 sites
- Dichocoenia stokesi4 sites
- Pseudodiploria strigosa4 sites
- Siderastrea siderea4 sites
- Stephanocoenia intersepta4 sites
- Agaricia lamarcki3 sites
- Agaricia undata3 sites
- Eusmilia fastigiata3 sites
- Madracis decactis3 sites
- Montastrea cavernosa3 sites
- Acropora palmata2 sites
- Caulastrea portoricensis2 sites
- Diploria labyrinthiformis2 sites
- Leptoseris cucullata2 sites
- Madracis myriaster2 sites
- Manicina puntagordensis2 sites
- Meandrina meandrites2 sites
- Mussa angulosa2 sites
- Mycetophyllia lamarckiana2 sites
- Mycetophyllia reesi2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Scolymia lacera, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
6 references- Zooxanthellate scleractinian corals of the Bowden shell bed, Southeast Jamaica2
- Expanded Florida reef development during the mid-Pliocene1
- Neogene reef coral assemblages of the Bocas del Toro region, Panama: the rise of Acropora palmata1
- Pliocene to Pleistocene reef coral assemblages in the Limon Group of Costa Rica1
- Relict shelf-edge Holocene coral reef: southeast coast of Florida1
- Neogene and Quaternary geology of Aruba, Curaçao and Bonaire1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Scolymia lacera
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ryan Somma
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScolymia through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Pallas 1766)