Scomberomorus
Scomberomorus is a genus of ray-finned bony fish in the mackerel family, Scombridae. More specifically, it is a member of the tribe Scomberomorini, commonly known as the Spanish mackerels.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ScombrinaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 44 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
37 occurrences of Scomberomorus on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
37 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Tallahatta Formation · Claiborne Group8
- Nanjemoy Formation2
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group2
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group2
- Ashley Formation · Cooper Group2
- Adaev Formation1
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The named rock units Scomberomorus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Scomberomorus and its relatives
EoceneWhere Scomberomorus and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,038 taxa- Sphyraena15 sites
- Rhinoptera14 sites
- Myliobatis12 sites
- Trichiurides sagittidens12 sites
- Dasyatis10 sites
- Aetomylaeus9 sites
- Albula9 sites
- Albula oweni9 sites
- Carcharhinus9 sites
- Physogaleus secundus9 sites
- Striatolamia macrota9 sites
- Abdounia minutissima8 sites
- Cylindracanthus rectus8 sites
- Egertonia isodonta8 sites
- Ostraciidae8 sites
- Pycnodus8 sites
- Aetobatus7 sites
- Hemipristis serra7 sites
- Nebrius thielensi7 sites
- Otodus megalodon7 sites
- Pristis7 sites
- Abdounia6 sites
- Abdounia beaugei6 sites
- Albula eppsi6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 33 sites for Scomberomorus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
20 references- Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths10
- Geology and biostratigraphy of the Potomac River Cliffs at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County, Virginia4
- La faune ichthyologique de l'Ypresien de la Belgique3
- Early Oligocene (Rupelian) fishes (Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes) from the Ashley Formation (Cooper Group) of South Carolina, USA2
- New taxonomic synopses and revision of the scombroid fishes (Scombroidei, Perciformes), including billfishes, from the Cenozoic of territories of the former USSR2
- Part 4. Actinopterygian Fishes from the Fisher/Sullivan Site2
- Taphonomy, palaeoecology and palaeobiological significance of the Cisterna quarry fossil site: An exceptional window into the marine vertebrate biodiversity of the early Late Miocene Mediterranean Sea1
- Late Eocene fishes from the Tupelo Bay Formation of South Carolina, USA1
- Late Oligocene fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) from the Catahoula Formation in Wayne County, Mississippi, USA1
- Osteichthyans from the Tallahatta–Lisbon Formation Contact (middle Eocene–Lutetian) Pigeon Creek, Conecuh-Covington Counties, Alabama with Comments on Transatlantic Occurrences in the Northern Atlantic Ocean Basin1
- An inquiry into the stratigraphic occurrence of a Claibornian (Eocene) vertebrate fauna from Covington County, Alabama1
- Emergency excavation in the Grube (Unterfeld) Frauenweiler clay pit (Oligocene Rupelian; Baden-Wurttemberg, S Germany): New records and palaeoenvironmental informatino1
Each of the 37 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 8 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Scomberomorus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Scomberomorus macropomum · oumnh:pal:L.00272
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itScombrinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lacépède 1802