Sphaerodactylus
Sphaerodactylus is a genus of geckos from the Americas that are distinguished from other Gekkota by their small size, by their round, rather than vertical, eye pupils, and by each digit terminating in a single, round adhesive pad or scale, from which their name is derived. All species in this genus are rather small, but two species, S. ariasae and S. parthenopion, are tiny, and – with a snout-vent length of about 1.6 cm (0.63 in) – the smallest reptiles in the world.

Samuel Thomas ( User:Columbiabotany ) · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- round-fingered geckoPBDB
- Sits inside
- GekkonidaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivore, carnivorePBDB, for Gekkonidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Gekkonidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Amniota
Time the record covers
At least 13 million years on record.
The record covers at least 13.82 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 20.45 Mya to 0 Mya.
5 occurrences of Sphaerodactylus on record. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Miocene40%
- Pleistocene18%
- Holocene42%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Sphaerodactylus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Found in the same rock
71 taxa- Anolis3 sites
- Aristelliger2 sites
- Chiroptera2 sites
- Corvus nasicus2 sites
- Cubophis vudii2 sites
- Cyclura2 sites
- Eleutherodactylus2 sites
- Geocapromys2 sites
- Leiocephalus2 sites
- Osteopilus septentrionalis2 sites
- Patagioenas leucocephala2 sites
- Psittacus leucocephalus2 sites
- Saurothera merlini2 sites
- Typhlops2 sites
- Accipiter striatus velox1 site
- Ameiva1 site
- Ameiva auberi1 site
- Ameiva dorsalis1 site
- Anolis angusticeps1 site
- Anolis sagrei1 site
- Arrhyton sp.1 site
- Athene cunicularia1 site
- Burhinus nanus1 site
- Buteo lineatus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Sphaerodactylus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Holocene vertebrates from a dry cave on Eleuthera Island, Commonwealth of The Bahamas1
- On the fossil record of the Gekkota1
- A new amber-embedded sphaerodactyl gecko from Hispaniola, with comments on morphological synapomorphies of the Sphaerodactylidae1
- Living and late Holocene fossil vertebrates and the vegetation of the Cockpit Country, Jamaica1
- Fossil Amphibians and Reptiles from New Providence Island, Bahamas1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Sphaerodactylus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Samuel Thomas ( User:Columbiabotany )
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Sphaerodactylus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGekkonidae through timeThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Wagler 1830