Steatomys pratensis
The fat mouse is a species of rodent in the family Nesomyidae. It is found in Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland.

Botswanabugs · CC0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- fat mousePBDB
- Sits inside
- SteatomysPBDB
- Diet
- herbivore, insectivorePBDB, for Muridae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Muridae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 762 thousand years on record.
The record covers at least 774 ka to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 2.58 Mya to 0 Mya.
7 occurrences of Steatomys pratensis on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Pleistocene86%
- Holocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Swartkrans Formation · Transvaal Group1
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The named rock units Steatomys pratensis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Steatomys pratensis and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Steatomys pratensis and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
170 taxa- Otomys7 sites
- Tatera7 sites
- Crocidura6 sites
- Epimys (Aethomys)6 sites
- Lemniscomys6 sites
- Epimys (Mastomys)5 sites
- Pelomys5 sites
- Saccostomus5 sites
- Cryptomys hottentotus4 sites
- Dasymys4 sites
- Elephantulus brachyrhynchus4 sites
- Miniopterus schreibersi4 sites
- Mus4 sites
- Epimys (Aethomys) kaiseri3 sites
- Hystrix africaeaustralis3 sites
- Mus musculoides3 sites
- Panthera pardus3 sites
- Raphicerus campestris3 sites
- Tragelaphus strepsiceros3 sites
- Aepyceros melampus2 sites
- Amblysomus hottentotus2 sites
- Bovidae2 sites
- Chiroptera2 sites
- Dendromus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Steatomys pratensis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Early and Middle Pleistocene environments and hominid biogeography; micromammalian evidence from Kabwe, Twin Rivers and Mumbwa Caves in central Zambia4
- The Swartkrans Palaeontological Research Project in perspective: results and conclusions1
- Structure of Nylsrley Savanna1
- The Mammalian Fauna from the Middle and Later Stone Age (Later Pleistocene) Levels of Border Cave, Natal Province, South Africa1
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Steatomys pratensis
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Botswanabugs
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Steatomys pratensis · MSU:MR:MR.24868
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Fat mouse”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSteatomys through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Peters 1846