Thais
Thais, sometimes known by the common names dog winkles or rock shells, is a genus of medium to large predatory sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Muricidae.

me · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- RapaninaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Muricidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Muricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Muricidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 37 million years on record.
The record covers at least 37.71 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 41.03 Mya to 0 Mya.
104 occurrences of Thais on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
104 occurrences- Eocene3%
- Miocene24%
- Pliocene19%
- Pleistocene54%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
32 formations
- Discovery Point Formation10
- Termofourà Formation8
- Baldissero Formation5
- Jacalitos Formation4
- Etchegoin Formation4
- Grotto Beach Formation3
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The named rock units Thais has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 8 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 33 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Thais and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Thais and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,869 taxa- Hipponix18 sites
- Chlorostoma gallina13 sites
- Fissurella volcano13 sites
- Glossaulax reclusiana13 sites
- Californiconus californicus11 sites
- Agathistoma eiseni10 sites
- Conus10 sites
- Macoma nasuta10 sites
- Mitra10 sites
- Nassarius10 sites
- Turritella10 sites
- Callianax biplicata9 sites
- Latirus9 sites
- Lottia limatula9 sites
- Lucinisca nuttalli9 sites
- Anomia peruviana8 sites
- Littorina (Neritrema) keenae8 sites
- Marginella8 sites
- Megastraea undosa8 sites
- Mexicardia procera8 sites
- Natica8 sites
- Norrisia norrisii8 sites
- Oliva8 sites
- Polinices8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 57 sites for Thais, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
45 references- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement13
- Invertebrate megafossils of Pleistocene (Sangamon Interglacial) age from Isla de Guadalupe, Baja California, Mexico11
- The Etchegoin Pliocene of middle California8
- Revised list of South African late Tertiary and Pleistocene marine Mollusca7
- Late Pleistocene marine paleoecology and zoogeography on Central California5
- Marine Pleistocene mollusks from the Galapagos Islands5
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals3
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions3
- Paleoecologic analysis and age of a late Pleistocene fossil assemblage from Upper Newport Bay, Newport Beach, Orange County, California3
- Stability of Late Pleistocene Reef Mollusks from San Salvador Island, Bahamas3
- A Neogene section northeastern San Clemente Island, California3
- Tertiary and Quaternary fossils from Burica Peninsula of Panama and Costa Rica3
Each of the 104 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 33 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Thais
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- me
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Thais was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itRapaninae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Röding 1798