Thalassiosiraceae
Thalassiosiraceae is a family of diatoms in the order Thalassiosirales. The family of Thalassiosiraceae have the unique quality of having a flat valve face. These diatoms are common in brackish, nearshore, and open-ocean habitats, with approximately the same number of freshwater and marine species.

Picturepest · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ThalassiosiralesPBDB
- Diet
- "photoautotroph"PBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
- Environment
- marine,brackish,freshwaterPBDB, for Bacillariophyceae
Time the record covers
At least 27 million years on record.
The record covers at least 27.3 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 33.9 Mya to 0 Mya.
6,435 occurrences of Thalassiosiraceae on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6,435 occurrences- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene10%
- Pliocene18%
- Pleistocene69%
- Holocene2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
8 formations
- Embetsu Formation12
- Daineji Formation · Sendai Group6
- Formación Coquimbo Formation3
- Pungo River Formation2
- Chalk Hills Formation2
- Mochikubetsu Formation1
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The named rock units Thalassiosiraceae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 6,407 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Thalassiosiraceae and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Thalassiosiraceae and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
298 taxa- Thalassiosira230 sites
- Rhizosolenia130 sites
- Stellarima126 sites
- Thalassiothrix124 sites
- Paralia sulcata112 sites
- Trinacria93 sites
- Stephanopyxis89 sites
- Rouxia87 sites
- Shionodiscus77 sites
- Thalassionema61 sites
- Proboscia54 sites
- Actinocyclus53 sites
- Stephanopyxis turris53 sites
- Eucampia49 sites
- Actinocyclus octonarius42 sites
- Actinocyclus ingens38 sites
- Denticulopsis34 sites
- Pseudammodochium32 sites
- Chaetoceros27 sites
- Coscinodiscus27 sites
- Synedropsis26 sites
- Actinoptychus senarius24 sites
- Fragilariopsis24 sites
- Thalassiothrix longissima19 sites
The Paleobiology Database records at least 755 sites for Thalassiosiraceae, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
64 references- Site U1344675
- Site U1418453
- Site U1341421
- Site U1343412
- Site U1339400
- Site U1338359
- Site U1419343
- Site U1417300
- Site U1524276
- Site U1345261
- Site U1359240
- Site U1340207
Each of the 6,435 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 52 further references are not listed. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Thalassiosiraceae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Picturepest
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itThalassiosirales through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lebour 1930