Thecia

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TheciidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feeder, photosymbioticPBDB, for Tabulata
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Tabulata
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Tabulata
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
Time the record covers
At least 18 million years on record.
The record covers at least 443.1 Mya to 425 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 445.5 Mya to 419.62 Mya.
70 occurrences of Thecia on record, most of them in the Silurian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
70 occurrences- Ordovician4%
- Silurian96%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
27 formations
- Steinsfjorden Formation6
- Upper Visby Formation5
- Jaani Formation4
- Ternava Suite Formation3
- Stonewall Formation3
- Wabash Formation2
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The named rock units Thecia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 20 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Thecia and its relatives
SilurianWhere Thecia and its relatives were recorded in the Silurian.
Found in the same rock
678 taxa- Favosites22 sites
- Heliolites22 sites
- Atrypa16 sites
- Halysites13 sites
- Syringopora13 sites
- Acervularia12 sites
- Bryozoa12 sites
- Clathrodictyon12 sites
- Favosites forbesi12 sites
- Encrinurus punctatus11 sites
- Favosites gothlandicus11 sites
- Atrypa reticularis10 sites
- Bumastus10 sites
- Gastropoda10 sites
- Howellella10 sites
- Plasmopora10 sites
- Propora10 sites
- Tryplasma10 sites
- Crinoidea9 sites
- Platyostoma cornutum9 sites
- Resserella9 sites
- Stegerhynchus borealis9 sites
- Stromatoporoidea9 sites
- Anthozoa8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 57 sites for Thecia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
30 references- Animal and plant communities of Podolia9
- Silurian Reefs of Gotland9
- Late Ordovician and early Silurian Favositida of Estonia9
- Silurian communities of the Oslo Region, Norway6
- Correlation of the Silurian rocks of China3
- Stratigraphy and palaeontology of the Interlake Group and Stonewall Formation of Southern Manitoba3
- Silurian and Lochkovian communities in the Prague basin (Barrandian area, Czech Republic)2
- Reefmounds im unteren Wenlock auf Gotland: Beispiele früher Korallenriffe [Reef mounds in the Lower Wenlockian of Gotland: examples of early coral reefs]2
- Silurian and Early Devonian benthic communities of the Ural-Tien Shan region2
- Trilobite assemblages of the North Atlantic Region2
- Early Silurian Anthozoa of Chaleurs Group, Port Daniel-Black Cape region, Gaspe Peninsula, Quebec2
- Paleoecology and Petrology of Pipe Creek Jr. Reef (Niagaran-Cayugan), Grant County, Indiana2
Each of the 70 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 18 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Thecia
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Thecia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTheciidae through timeFormations of the SilurianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1849