Thylogale
Pademelons are small marsupials in the genus Thylogale, found in Australia, New Guinea, and surrounding islands. They are some of the smallest members of the macropod family, which includes the similar-looking but larger kangaroos and wallabies. Pademelons are distinguished by their small size and their short, thick, and sparsely haired tails. Like other marsupials, they carry their young in a pouch.

JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- pademelonPBDB
- Sits inside
- MacropodinaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Macropodidae
- Life habit
- saltatorialPBDB, for Macropodidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Mammalia
Time the record covers
At least 3.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
12 occurrences of Thylogale on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
12 occurrences- Pliocene17%
- Pleistocene67%
- Holocene17%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Thylogale has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Thylogale and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Thylogale and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
210 taxa- Macropus (Macropus) giganteus7 sites
- Thylacinus cynocephalus6 sites
- Aepyprymnus rufescens5 sites
- Dasyurus viverrinus5 sites
- Perameles nasuta5 sites
- Bettongia4 sites
- Isoodon obesulus4 sites
- Macropus (Notamacropus) dorsalis4 sites
- Mastacomys4 sites
- Protemnodon anak4 sites
- Protemnodon brehus4 sites
- Pseudocheirus peregrinus4 sites
- Pseudomys4 sites
- Thylacoleo carnifex4 sites
- Antechinus flavipes3 sites
- Conilurus3 sites
- Dasyurus maculatus3 sites
- Macropus3 sites
- Macropus (Petrogale)3 sites
- Perameles gunnii3 sites
- Petaurus breviceps3 sites
- Phascogale tapoatafa3 sites
- Potorous tridactylus3 sites
- Protemnodon3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Thylogale, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Mesozoic to early Quaternary mammal faunas of Victoria, South-East Australia2
- Late Holocene hunting economies in coastal southeastern Australia: Insights from the archaeological fauna of Curracurrang 1 Rockshelter, Royal National Park1
- Man and megafauna in Tasmania: closing the gap1
- Early Pleistocene mammals from the Nelson Baylocal fauna, Portland, Victoria, Australia1
- Systematics and evolution of the sthenurine kangaroos1
- The late Quaternary sediments and fossil vertebrate fauna from Cathedral Cave, Wellington Caves, New South Wales1
- Analysis of a late Quaternary deposit and small mammal fauna from Nettle Cave, Jenolan, New South Wales1
- Tropical Rainforests of North Queensland: Their Conservation Significance1
- Quaternary vertebrate faunas from the Texas Caves of southeastern Queensland1
- Lancefield swamp and the extinction of the Australian megafauna1
- The fossil vertebrate fauna from Pleistocene deposits at Cement Mills, Gore, southern Queensland1
Each of the 12 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Thylogale
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- JJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ )
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Thylogale was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pademelon”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMacropodinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Gray 1837