Toernquistia
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DimeropygidaePBDB
- Diet
- deposit feederPBDB, for Proetida
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Trilobita
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Trilobita
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Dimeropygidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 4.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 457.2 Mya to 452.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 486.85 Mya to 443.1 Mya.
25 occurrences of Toernquistia on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Las Aguaditas Formation7
- Balclatchie Formation · Ardmillan Group5
- Harding Formation2
- Doularg Formation2
- Caesar Canyon Limestone Formation1
- Saturday Mountain Formation1
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The named rock units Toernquistia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Toernquistia and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Toernquistia and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
245 taxa- Ampyx8 sites
- Illaenus8 sites
- Remopleurides8 sites
- Arthrorhachis7 sites
- Amphilichas6 sites
- Encrinuroides6 sites
- Isotelus6 sites
- Lonchodomas6 sites
- Sphaerexochus6 sites
- Sphaerocoryphe6 sites
- Platycalymene trapezoidalis5 sites
- Triarthrus jachalensis5 sites
- Atractopyge4 sites
- Calyptaulax4 sites
- Diacanthaspis4 sites
- Porterfieldia caecigena4 sites
- Primaspis4 sites
- Stenopareia balclatchiensis4 sites
- Ampyxina3 sites
- Ampyxina powelli3 sites
- Anisonotus hornei3 sites
- Asaphidae3 sites
- Bronteopsis concentrica3 sites
- Bumastoides3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Toernquistia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Ontogeny and systematics of Toernquistiidae (Trilobita, Proetida) from the Ordovician of the Argentine Precordillera7
- Trilobites from the Ordovician Balclatchie and lower Ardwell groups of the Girvan district, Scotland4
- Trilobites of trinucleid, raphiophorid and cyclopygid associations from the Ordovician (Darriwilian – early Katian) of the west Balkhash region and Betpak-Dala, Central Kazakhstan3
- The trilobite fauna of the Middle Ordovician Doularg Formation of the Girvan district, Scotland, and its palaeoenvironmental significance2
- On an exposure of the Ordovician superstes Mudstones at Colmonell, Girvan District, Strathclyde1
- Regional stratigraphic tables of the north western China region: Volume of NinXia Province1
- Braquiopodos Ordovicicos de Ponon-Trehue, Bloque de San Rafael1
- Upper Ordovician trilobites from central New South Wales1
- Paleozoic facies from the miogeosynclinal to eugeosynclinal belt in thrust slices, central NV1
- Facies across Paleozoic miogeosynclinal margin of central Idaho1
- The Barr and lower Ardmillan series (Caradoc) of the Girvan District, south-west Ayrshire, with descriptions of the Brachiopoda1
- Harding and Fremont Formations, Colorado1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Toernquistia
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDimeropygidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Reed 1896