Whatcheeriidae
Whatcheeriidae is an extinct family of stem-tetrapods which lived in the Mississippian sub-period, a subdivision of the Carboniferous period. It contains the genera Pederpes, Whatcheeria, and possibly Ossinodus. Fossils of a possible whatcheeriid have been found from the Red Hill locality of Pennsylvania. If these remains are from a whatcheeriid, they extend the range of the family into the Late Devonian and suggest that advanced tetrapods may have lived alongside primitive tetrapod ancestors like Hynerpeton and Densignathus. They also imply that a very long ghost lineage of whatcheeriids lived through Romer's gap, a period during the Early Carboniferous conspicuously lacking in tetrapod remains.

ДиБгд · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TetrapodaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 6.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 346.7 Mya to 339.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 358.86 Mya to 330.3 Mya.
5 occurrences of Whatcheeriidae on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
5 occurrences- Carboniferous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
- St. Louis Formation1
- Ballagan Formation · Inverclyde Group1
- Ducabrook Formation1
- Horton Bluff Formation1
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The named rock units Whatcheeriidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Whatcheeriidae and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Whatcheeriidae and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
20 taxa- Acanthodii1 site
- Actinopterygii1 site
- Colosteidae1 site
- Cynopodius1 site
- Deltaherpeton hiemstrae1 site
- Elasmobranchii1 site
- Elonichthys1 site
- Embolomeri1 site
- Gyracanthides hawkinsi1 site
- Ossinodus pueri1 site
- Osteichthyes1 site
- Osteolepidae1 site
- Palaeoniscoidei1 site
- Pederpes finneyae1 site
- Plantae1 site
- Rhizodontida1 site
- Sigournea multidentata1 site
- Spirorbis1 site
- Tranodis1 site
- Whatcheeria deltae1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Whatcheeriidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- A diverse tetrapod fauna at the base of 'Romer's Gap'1
- A new stem tetrapod from the Early Carboniferous of Northern Ireland1
- The first stem tetrapod from the Early Carboniferous of Gondwana1
- An early tetrapod from "Romer’s Gap"1
- A new primitive tetrapod, Whatcheeria deltae, from the Lower Carboniferous of Iowa1
Each of the 5 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Whatcheeriidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- ДиБгд
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Whatcheeriidae was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTetrapoda through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Clack 2002